It’s submitted, that science is more beneficial compared to common sense in preventing crime, it’s well advanced. The way I see it science can be helpful in stopping crime while both are effective, as in some developed countries people started utilizing science to reveal the identity of robbers.
To begin with, science has started to be widely used in emergent nations such as America or Europe by the reason of it’s much more easier to disclosure the precise identity of people who are being searched by policemen. Firstly, science makes use of data to predict crime hotspots and prevent incidents. Secondly, the technology called forensic science which involves physical evidence like DNA, fingerprints and blood samples taken in crime scenes, police investigations and legal proceedings, is useful in discouraging crime. Thirdly, predictive policing utilized in police departments and security agencies is an excellent way to suppress crime. For instance, The Los Angeles Police Department started deploying a system which predicts where and when the crimes are likely to occur. By parsing previous crime patterns, locations, time and so on. Consequently, there has been a sharp decrease in number of crimes, that happened in Los Angeles.
On the other hand, police officers, judges community leaders often rely on their instincts and experience to prevent criminal activities which differs them from science. Personal judgment is vital because of the cultural and social factors in communities that may not be reflected in data. Because in some cases people are forced to commit offence mostly due to issues connected with money or they can be mentally ill. So, only people can understand it. Moreover, predictive algorithms might be misused as a result of over-reliance on technology which can have negative impact on society. Also, mistakes in analysis of forensic evidence can lead to wrongful convictions and it can increase amount of illegal act.
In conclusion, both elements are significant in fighting against unlawful acts however, science is becoming more important. But if science and personal judgment is operated, it will be far more effective approach to reduce illegal activities around the world. As well as it would be great for government and society.
Rukhshona