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Cambridge IELTS 10 Academic Reading Test 3 Passage 3

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Definition

(n) a group of islands Example: Hawaii is an example of an ______ in the Pacific Ocean.

Term

archipelago

Definition

(adj) relating to travel by sea Example: He always dreamed of a ______ life on the ocean.

Term

seafaring

Definition

(adj) no longer cared for or used; abandoned Example: The ______ building was covered in vines.

Term

derelict

Definition

(v) to hold or keep something, especially secretly

Term

harbor

Definition

(v) to travel around in a wandering way Example: They love to ______ through the forest on weekends.

Term

rove

Definition

(n) farm animals raised for food or work Example: The farmer takes care of his ______ every day.

Term

livestock

Definition

(n) a young plant that has grown from a seed Example: The gardener planted a new ______ in the flower bed.

Term

seedling

Definition

(n) mountains that can erupt with lava and ash Example: There are many ______ in Hawaii.

Term

volcanoes

Definition

(n) a person or thing that is different from others in a group Example: The ______ did not fit in with the rest of the data.

Term

outlier

Definition

(adj) very valuable; loved and cherished Example: The ring is a ______ gift from my grandmother.

Term

precious

Definition

(n) a piece of information that helps to solve a problem or mystery Example: The detective found a ______ in the old building.

Term

clue

Definition

(adv) in a way that is sudden and extreme Example: The weather changed ______ from sunny to rainy.

Term

dramatically

Definition

(v) to remove a cover or to make something known that was hidden Example: The team will ______ new facts about the ancient people.

Term

uncover

Definition

(v) to cause someone to feel very excited or happy

Term

thrill

Definition

(v) to shape or create something according to a plan Example: The artist ______ the clay into a beautiful statue.

Term

modeled

Definition

(n) the outer edge of something, especially a round object Example: The dog looked at the ball's ______ with excitement.

Term

rim

Definition

(n) a sea animal that can swim and has a smooth body covered with fur or skin Example: The ______ swam gracefully in the ocean.

Term

seal

Definition

(adv) in a way that leaves no doubt Example: The evidence ______ proved his innocence.

Term

conclusively

Definition

(v) to recognize or name someone or something Example: The teacher can ______ the best students in the class.

Term

identify

Definition

(v) to make fun of someone in a playful way Example: They like to ______ each other about their favorite movies.

Term

tease

Definition

(adj) causing confusion or difficulty to understand Example: The question was ______ for the students.

Term

puzzling

Definition

(n) the study of humans and their societies Example: She decided to study ______ in college to learn about different cultures.

Term

anthropology

Definition

(n) the movement of people or animals from one place to another Example: The birds ______ happens every year.

Term

migration

Definition

(n) a person who is related to someone from the past Example: She is a ______ of the first settlers in the area.

Term

descendant

Definition

(adj) unwilling to change your opinion or chosen course of action Example: The child was ______ and refused to eat his vegetables.

Term

stubborn

Definition

(n) something that is equal in value, meaning, or importance Example: In math, a dollar and four quarters are ______.

Term

equivalent

Definition

(n) the equipment used to control or support a ship's sail Example: The sailors checked the ______ before leaving the harbor.

Term

rigging

Definition

(v) to make something known that was secret or hidden Example: The magician will ______ his secret trick at the end of the show.

Term

reveal

Definition

(n) an understanding of something Example: She gained ______ into the problem after reading the report.

Term

insight

Definition

(n) a traditional story that is not based on fact Example: Many cultures have a ______ about how the world was created.

Term

myth

Definition

(n) a long journey by sea Example: They went on a ______ across the ocean.

Term

voyage

Definition

(n) a person who works on a ship or is involved in the sea Example: The ______ expertly navigated the waters.

Term

mariner

Definition

(n) a group of islands Example: Hawaii is an example of an ______.

Term

archipelago

Definition

(n) the act of going across something, such as a street or a river Example: The ______ was busy with people.

Term

crossing

Definition

(n) the line where the earth's surface and the sky appear to meet Example: The sun sets below the ______.

Term

horizon

Definition

(v) to recognize the difference between things Example: It is often hard to ______ between the two colors.

Term

distinguish

Definition

(n) a relative from the past, like a grandparent or great-grandparent Example: My ______ came from a small village.

Term

ancestor

Definition

(v) to start or set in motion Example: They plan to ______ the new product next month.

Term

launch

Definition

(adj) most common or widespread at a certain time Example: The ______ winds can change the weather.

Term

prevailing

Definition

(adj) describing someone who keeps asking or criticizing someone in a bothersome way Example: She had a ______ feeling that she forgot something important.

Term

nagging

Definition

(n) a wind that blows directly against the direction of travel Example: The boat struggled to move forward because of the strong ______.

Term

headwind

Definition

(adj) safe and protected Example: I feel ______ when I am at home.

Term

secure

Definition

(adj) moving very fast Example: The ______ bird flew across the sky.

Term

swift

Definition

(adj) existing in large quantities; more than enough Example: There are ______ resources in the forest.

Term

abundant

Definition

(v) to notice or discover something Example: The scientists can ______ changes in the environment.

Term

detect

Definition

(n) a bird that lives near the sea and often feeds on fish Example: The ______ flew gracefully over the waves.

Term

seabird

Definition

(n) a small, thin branch from a tree or bush Example: The child picked up a ______ from the ground.

Term

twig

Definition

(n) the regular rise and fall of the sea level caused by the moon and sun Example: The ______ comes in and out twice a day.

Term

tide

Definition

(n) a large number of things stacked on top of each other Example: The ______ of books on the table made it hard to see the surface.

Term

pile-up

Definition

(adj) able to be seen from one another Example: The two islands are ______ from the boat.

Term

intervisible

Definition

(n) something that serves as a support or safeguard Example: The mountains acted as a ______ for the explorers on their journey.

Term

backstop

Definition

(v) to think that something is true before it has been proven

Term

presuppose

Definition

(adj) very important and necessary Example: Water is ______ for life.

Term

essential

Definition

(n) the time before written records Example: Scientists study ______ to learn about ancient human life.

Term

prehistory

Definition

(v) to become very skilled or proficient at something Example: He worked hard to ______ the piano.

Term

master

Definition

(n) something that is accepted as true without proof Example: The ______ was that everyone would attend the meeting.

Term

assumption

Definition

(v) to create something again or in a different way Example: The team plans to ______ the ancient voyage using a similar canoe.

Term

re-create

Definition

(v) to call upon a higher power or authority for help or support Example: She will ______ the law to protect her rights.

Term

invoke

Definition

(v) to interrupt or stop something from continuing Example: The loud noise can ______ the class.

Term

disrupt

Definition

(v) to spread out over a wide area Example: The children will ______ when the bell rings.

Term

scatter

Definition

(n) a small ocean animal that lives with others in groups and creates a hard structure in water Example: The ______ reefs are full of colorful fish.

Term

coral

Definition

(n) the act of increasing in size or amount Example: The ______ of the city brought many new jobs.

Term

expansion

Definition

(adj) not planned or intended Example: The ______ trip turned out to be very exciting.

Term

unplanned

Definition

(v) to go somewhere new that is risky or uncertain Example: They decided to ______ into the unknown ocean.

Term

venture


Master the Cambridge IELTS 10 Academic Reading Test 3 Passage 3 vocabulary with our flashcard exercise.

(Related: https://engnovate.com/ielts-reading-tests/cambridge-ielts-10-academic-reading-test-3/)

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