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Cambridge IELTS 17 Academic Reading Test 1 Passage 3

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Definition

(adj) having a loud, deep sound or echoing Example: The crowd gave a ______ cheer when the team won.

Term

resounding

Definition

(v) to carry out a plan or order Example: The team will ______ the project next week.

Term

execute

Definition

(n) a member of a parliament Example: The ______ spoke about new laws.

Term

parliamentarian

Definition

(v) to give up something valuable for a particular purpose Example: She had to ______ her time to help her friend.

Term

sacrifice

Definition

(n) a basic idea or rule that explains how something works Example: Honesty is an important ______ in our family.

Term

principle

Definition

(n) a circular ornamental headdress worn by a queen or king Example: The queen wore a beautiful ______ made of gold.

Term

crown

Definition

(v) to cause someone to take action Example: The teacher will ______ the students to answer the questions.

Term

prompt

Definition

(v) to enter a place in large numbers to take control of it Example: The army decided to ______ the enemy territory.

Term

invade

Definition

(adj) done to stop something from happening Example: The team made a ______ move to secure the victory.

Term

pre-emptive

Definition

(adv) in a way that deals with all or nearly all elements or aspects of something Example: The teacher explained the topic ______.

Term

comprehensively

Definition

(n) a field of grass where animals can graze Example: The cows are grazing in the ______.

Term

meadow

Definition

(n) an organized search for a person who is wanted by the police Example: The police started a ______ for the escaped prisoner.

Term

manhunt

Definition

(v) to avoid or escape from something Example: The king managed to ______ his enemies.

Term

evade

Definition

(n) a safe place Example: The animals found ______ in the forest.

Term

refuge

Definition

(adj) having no money Example: After losing his job, he found himself ______.

Term

penniless

Definition

(n) the act of bringing something back to its original condition Example: The ______ of the old castle took many years.

Term

restoration

Definition

(n) a person who keeps a diary or journal Example: The ______ wrote about his daily experiences.

Term

diarist

Definition

(n) a person who is running away to avoid being captured Example: The ______ hid in the woods to escape the police.

Term

fugitive

Definition

(v) to start or begin something Example: The meeting will ______ at nine o'clock.

Term

commence

Definition

(n) a person who writes scripts for movies, plays, or television shows Example: The ______ created an exciting story for the film.

Term

scriptwriter

Definition

(n) a spoken or written account of connected events; a story Example: The book tells a fascinating ______ about an ancient civilization.

Term

narrative

Definition

(adj) having a very pleasant taste or smell Example: The cake tastes ______.

Term

delicious

Definition

(n) a tool used for cutting plants or hair

Term

shear

Definition

(v) to change the color of something by using a color liquid Example: She wants to ______ her hair blue.

Term

dye

Definition

(v) to search thoroughly in order to find something Example: They ______ the area for lost items.

Term

scour

Definition

(adj) very silly or unreasonable Example: It was a ______ idea to think the earth is flat.

Term

preposterous

Definition

(v) to make something seem important or worthy Example: The story will ______ the struggles of the heroes.

Term

dignify

Definition

(adv) in a way that shows careful thought and avoids risks Example: She walked ______ across the icy street.

Term

cautiously

Definition

(v) to make something known that was hidden Example: The teacher will ______ the exam results tomorrow.

Term

reveal

Definition

(v) to shock or disgust someone

Term

appall

Definition

(v) to secure (a door or window) with a ______ Example: They decided to ______ the door before going to bed.

Term

bolt

Definition

(n) the ability to start things on your own Example: She showed great ______ by proposing a new project.

Term

initiative

Definition

(v) to remember and honor someone or something Example: They decided to ______ their friend by planting a tree.

Term

memorialize

Definition

(n) a system of values that emphasizes honor, bravery, and respect for others Example: He showed great ______ by helping the elderly lady cross the street.

Term

chivalry

Definition

(n) a strong material used for making things like tents and paintings Example: The artist stretched the ______ before starting to paint.

Term

canvas

Definition

(n) an official order to do something, especially to make something or to do a service Example: The artist received a ______ to create a new painting.

Term

commission

Definition

(n) an image of a small angel or a child with wings, often seen in art Example: The artist painted a ______ on the ceiling.

Term

cherub

Definition

(adj) fast and exciting Example: The movie was very ______ and kept me interested.

Term

pacey

Definition

(v) to guide or control the direction of something Example: He learned to ______ the boat with ease.

Term

steer

Definition

(n) a group of words that has a meaning not just from the individual words Example: He used an ______ that I did not understand.

Term

idiom

Definition

(adv) in a graceful and attractive manner Example: She wore her dress ______ at the party.

Term

elegantly

Definition

(adj) fair and impartial; treating all sides equally Example: The judge was ______ in making his decision.

Term

even-handed

Definition

(n) a member of a political party that supports a republic Example: She voted for a ______ in the election.

Term

republican

Definition

(n) a government or system of ruling Example: The ______ in power made many changes to the laws.

Term

regime

Definition

(adj) very interesting and tempting Example: The ______ aroma of fresh bread filled the kitchen.

Term

tantalizing

Definition

(v) to take something for granted or suppose something is true without proof Example: People often ______ that everyone understands their language.

Term

assume

Definition

(n, v) to change one's appearance to look different or hide true identity Example: He wore a mask to ______ his face.

Term

disguise

Definition

(n) the ability to say or write things that are clever and usually funny Example: His ______ made everyone laugh at the party.

Term

wit

Definition

(n) the ability to attract or please people Example: She has a natural ______ that makes everyone smile.

Term

charm

Definition

(n) the use of tricks to deceive someone Example: He used ______ to win the game.

Term

trickery

Definition

(n) a trick or act used to deceive someone Example: He used ______ to win the game.

Term

subterfuge

Definition

(n) a small, annoying problem or complaint Example: There was one ______ in the report that needed fixing.

Term

niggle

Definition

(n) a representation or description of something Example: The painting is a beautiful ______ of nature.

Term

depiction

Definition

(adj) not able to produce the desired effect or result Example: The plan was ______ and did not solve the problem.

Term

ineffective

Definition

(n) the quality of being complicated or difficult to understand Example: The ______ of the problem made it hard to solve.

Term

complexity


Master the Cambridge IELTS 17 Academic Reading Test 1 Passage 2 vocabulary with our flashcard exercise.

(Related: https://engnovate.com/ielts-reading-tests/cambridge-ielts-17-academic-reading-test-1/)

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