Band 5+: How might the rise of remote work influence urban planning and the design of cities?

Your pronunciation is quite good. Working on consistency and tackling difficult sounds may enhance clarity.

The answer addresses the topic of remote work and urban space, but it lacks depth and logical coherence. The initial premise regarding employees notifying employers of their absence is somewhat irrelevant to the core question of how urban structures change. To improve, focus more directly on the macro-level impact on city planning, such as the repurposing of commercial districts into residential areas or the reduction in demand for public transport infrastructure. Ensure that the connection between remote work and urban structural changes is clearly articulated and expanded upon with more general societal implications rather than individual workplace behaviors.

The answer lacks logical progression and fails to directly address the core of the question, which is about the 'structure of urban cities.' Instead, the speaker focuses on the micro-level action of employees notifying employers. The connection between 'notifying employers' and 'urban city structure' is weak and non-existent. To improve, use a more direct approach: state how remote work affects city centers (e.g., reduced demand for office space, revitalization of residential areas) and use cohesive devices like 'Consequently' or 'As a result' to link these ideas logically.

The vocabulary is quite basic and repetitive (e.g., using 'buildings' and 'more' multiple times). Phrases like 'conducting more buildings' are imprecise; 'constructing' or 'developing' would be more appropriate. To reach a higher band, use topic-specific vocabulary related to urban planning and remote work, such as 'urban sprawl,' 'repurposing commercial real estate,' 'decentralization,' or 'infrastructure.'

The response contains several grammatical issues and awkward constructions. The phrase 'by further not occupying a physical seat... and it would mean' is a fragmented and run-on structure that lacks a clear subject-verb relationship. The use of 'it's obvious' is a filler phrase that adds no value to the argument. Work on complex sentence structures, specifically using subordinate clauses to explain cause and effect (e.g., 'Since physical office space is no longer a necessity, urban planners can repurpose these areas for...').