The bar charts show the proportion of workers in five industries in the UK in 1841 and 2011.
The most noticeable trend is the significant growth in the service industry. In 2011, 81% of workers were employed in services, compared to only 33% in 1841. This dramatic increase highlights the shift toward a service-based economy over the 170 years. On the other hand, the manufacturing sector experienced a steep decline, dropping from more than 30% in 1841 to just 9% in 2011.
Agriculture and fishing also saw a major decrease. In 1841, a large portion of the workforce was engaged in these sectors, but by 2011, they accounted for only 1% of workers. Similarly, the energy and water industries declined significantly, reducing their workforce by two-thirds. However, the construction industry slightly increased, growing from 5% in 1841 to 8% in 2011.
In conclusion, the data illustrates a dramatic shift in the UK workforce from primary and secondary industries toward the service sector, reflecting the changing economic landscape over 170 years.