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Band 7+: The charts below show what proportion of people's total expenditure in Scotland was spent on different commodities and services in 1978 and in 2018.

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Image for topic: The charts below show what proportion of people's total expenditure in Scotland was spent on different commodities and services in 1978 and in 2018.

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The image displays two pie charts; the 2018 chart lists Housing 43%, Food 17%, Transportation 16%, Clothing 12%, Health 7%, Entertainment 5%; the 1978 chart lists Food 28%, Housing 32%, Health 13%, Clothing 12%, Transportation 8%, Entertainment 7%.

Given the complexity of the image, the above description may not be entirely accurate.

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The given pie charts depict the percentage of individual’s total expenditure on different items in Scotland in 1978 and in 2018.

Overall, the categories of housing occupied the biggest in the both two pie charts, while the percentage of entertainment was the smallest in both charts.

Moving to the details, in 1978, the proportion of housing was the highest, accounting for 32%. In addition, this percentage increased to 43% in 2018. However, the category of entertainment accounted for only 7% in 1978, which was the smallest in this chart. In addition, this percentage decreased to 5 % in 2018.

Meanwhile, the proportion of transportation was 8% in 1978, but it doubled over the following four decades. The percentage of food ranked third in both charts, at 28% and 17% respectively. Nevertheless, the category of clothing was 12% in 1978, and this proportion remained unchanged in 2018. The category of health was 13% in 1978, but it decreased to about half.

Word Count: 160

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Overall Band Score

7.5

(+/- 0.5)

Vocabulary Complexity:
B1 - Intermediate
Using more sophisticated words could be beneficial.

Grammar Mistakes: N/A

Vocabulary Repetition:

percentage: 5

charts: 3

proportion: 3

category: 3

Try using synonyms for the above words

Task Response

The report effectively summarizes the information presented in the pie charts, noting key trends and changes over the period. The inclusion of specific data points strengthens the analysis. To further enhance the response, consider incorporating comparative language to highlight the most significant changes between the two years. For example, you could directly compare the increase in housing expenditure with the decrease in food expenditure to emphasize the shifting priorities in household spending.

Coherence & Cohesion

The report is generally well-organized with a clear structure, including an overview and detailed paragraphs. Transitions between sentences and ideas are present but could be smoother in some instances. Consider using a wider range of cohesive devices to enhance the flow and connection between ideas.

Lexical Resource

The vocabulary used is adequate and generally appropriate for the task. There is room to enhance the lexical range by incorporating more varied and precise language to describe the data and trends. For example, instead of just saying 'increased' or 'decreased,' you could use more specific terms like 'rose significantly,' 'declined marginally,' or 'experienced a substantial drop.' Boost vocabulary complexity to elevate the overall score.

Grammatical Range & Accuracy

The report demonstrates a good command of grammar with generally accurate sentence structures. There are a few minor errors, but they do not significantly impede understanding. To improve further, pay close attention to subject-verb agreement, correct use of articles, and precise preposition usage. Reviewing and editing the report carefully can help eliminate these minor errors.

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Band 7+: The charts below show what proportion of people's total expenditure in Scotland was spent on different commodities and services in 1978 and in 2018.

Check Your Answer On This Topic?

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Overall Band Score

Task Response

Coherence & Cohesion

Lexical Resource

Grammatical Range & Accuracy

Answers On The Same Topic:

The charts below show what proportion of people’s total expenditure in Scotland was spent on different commodities and services in 1978 and in 2018.

The charts below show what proportion of people’s total expenditure in Scotland was spent on different commodities and services in 1978 and in 2018.

Other Topics:

The charts below show the percentage of people aged 23-65 in different occupations in one UK town (Ashby) and in the UK as a whole in 2008.

The graphs below show three exports from South East Asia and the four sources of revenue for 1970 and 1995. Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant

The charts below show the main sources of funding for wildlife conservation in Africa and South America for the years 2010 and 2020. Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.

The charts show the number of people using the Internet from 2005 to 2012 and Internet users in the world in 2013.

The graphs below show the types of music albums purchased by people in Britain according to sex and age.

The charts below show the percentage of male and female students of different age groups who studied in full-time and part-time in a particular country in 2006. Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.

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Grammatical Range & Accuracy

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