The diagram below depicts the production of electricity using geothermal energy. Each step contains a descriptive explanation of how cold water can be converted to steam used in powering up the turbine, which fuels the generator that produces electricity.
Overall, these 5 steps show how cold water can pass through a geothermal zone and be evaporated as steam to be powered by a turbine. The Turbine generates electro-magnetic waves necessary for converting electricity which fuels the generator, hence charging up the geothermal power plants.
The first step allows cold water to pass through the pipeline underground as deep as 4.5km into the injection well. The injection well lets the water flow through the hot rocks, raising the temperature of the water into the production well. Hot water is processed out of the production well and pumped out of the underground into the condenser.
In the fourth and final stage, the condenser converts hot water into steam used by the turbine to create electromagnetic waves. The electromagnetic waves fuels the generator to produces electricity then channel the power to the geothermal power plant.