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Practice dictation & shadowing on the daily life story: Louisa May Alcott
Louisa May Alcott
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Louisa May Alcott,
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New England in the early and middle years of the 19th century, had a flourishing culture.
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People were passionately interested in ideas and education.
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Most New Englanders were strongly opposed to slavery.
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They were also concerned about other social issues.
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New ideas resulted in new kinds of writing.
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These ideas included the importance of doing what seemed right for them, no matter how different it was from what other people thought.
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People also believe that nature gave them guidance in our lives and that it was important to live close to nature.
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These and other ideas were expressed through teaching and writing.
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Bronson Alcott was one of those who looked at the world in a new way.
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He looked for work as a teacher so that he could pass on his ideas to others.
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However, very few parents wanted Mr.
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Alcott to teach their children, and very few people were interested in hearing his speeches or reading his books.
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As a result, the Alcott family was very poor.
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Fortunately for Bronson, he married a very capable and energetic woman, Missus Abigail.
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Alcott helped to earn money to support the family and did most of the work involved in looking after the four Alcott girls.
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The oldest daughter, Anna, was quiet and serious.
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She rarely got into trouble and was a good helper at home.
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The second daughter was Louisa May Alcott, who became a writer.
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She was adventurous and cared very little for rules.
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She was always saying and doing things that got her into trouble.
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The third daughter, Elizabeth, was very kind and good-natured.
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All the others loved her.
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As a young woman, Elizabeth had a severe case of scarlet fever and never fully recovered.
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She died at age 23.
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The youngest sister, May, was talented, but she was rather spoiled
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because there was never enough money.
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The Alcott girls felt pressure to work at an early age, but this did not stop them from having fun.
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Louisa wrote little plays that she and her sisters performed at home.
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They all enjoyed the woods and ponds around Concord, MA, where they live most of these years.
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When they moved back to Boston in 1848, Anna took a job looking after other people's children, and Louisa looked after the house.
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Meanwhile, their mother worked outside the home
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while working on laundry or sewing.
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Louisa was thinking up stories at night.
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She would write them down.
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When she was 18, she began selling poems and stories to magazines.
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Within 10 years, Louisa was earning A substantial income from writing.
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One day, her publisher suggested that she write a story for girls.
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At first, Louisa didn't like the suggestion, but when she started to write, the ideas came rapidly.
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Her book was based on her own family and her own childhood.
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Little Women was published in 1868 and was an immediate success.
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The March family was very much like the Alcotts Missus.
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Alcott resembles Marmee, Meg is like Anna, and Joe is like Louisa herself.
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Beth is based on Elizabeth and Amy on May Alcott.
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Many of the situations in the book happened to the Alcott family.
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Nonetheless, many characters and incidents were invented.
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Little Women and its sequel opened up a new kind of writing for children.
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While these books did have a moral they were more lively and interesting than earlier children's writing.
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Little Women inspired many writers later to write more realistic accounts of childhood.