Part 1
You should spend about 20 minutes on this task. Write at least 150 words.
Part 2
You should spend about 40 minutes on this task. Write at least 250 words.
The diagram below shows the process for recycling plastic bottles.
Summarize the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.
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In the future all cars, buses and trucks will be driverless. The only people travelling inside these vehicles will be passengers.
Do you think the advantages of driverless vehicles outweigh the disadvantages?
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Words: 0
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In the future, it will become very common for driverless vehicles to operate on the main road with only passengers inside. From my perspective, although driverless vehicles give some benefits to human productivity, I disagree that the advantages outweigh the disadvantages.
On the positive side, the technological advancement creates a greater possibility for humans to increase their productivity. Through automation and artificial intelligence, they can improve people’s quality of lives by contributing to societal benefits caused by effective program usage. For example, a driverless car can replace the exhausting mundane task of driving from one place to another. Therefore, the owner can stay connected with their family and other passengers instead of focusing solely on driving for the entire journey, which is useful in today’s digital world.
However, I believe the negative effects are more serious. Relying entirely on machinery can jeopardize the passengers’ safety. However smart the automation is, it remains prone to malfunction risks. Scientific advancement cannot replace the human instinct for danger and the ability to avoid sudden, unthinkable calamities that require various humanized decision making processes. Limited flexiblity and a lack of improvisation are the main problems of robotic programs when tackling complex real-life problems. For example, when a health-emergency scenario occurs, the car could fail to pull over immediately due to the automation programming, which ensures the car arrives at the destination on time, thus jeopardizing human safety and hindering overall productivity advantages.
In conclusion, the driverless vehicles have many advantages that help to increase people’s quality of life. However, the advancement of technology cannot jeopardize human safety. Thus, I believe that despite the positive benefits of driverless vehicles bring, the disadvantages are too serious to ignore.
Word Count: 276
why my answer always have 4,5 point…..
please my test submitted
In the future all cars, buses will be driverless. i totally disagree with this statement and this essay will discuss how in future driverless car and trucks will not outweigh the disadvantages.
Today everything is digitalized and people are also relieng upon machines to do the task . Artificial Intelligence is playing the important role in all sector no matter whether it is medical field, manufacturing field or construction field. similarly today vehicles are also digitalized and are controlling by Artificial Intelligence and is running without driver and is term as driverless vehicle. everything has advantage and disadvantage , similarly this drivrless vehicle has also advantage and disadvanetage.
Main advantage of this driverless vehicle or truck is that it will save the time of people and also the money. in driverless vehicle there will be no driver present , therefore the owner of the driverless car dont have pay the amount to the driver also it will be very easy for the people who don’t know the driving but want to own the car.
Disadvantage of the driverless vehicle is that people will totally relie upon the machine and also people will become lazy. the person who are in driving profession will loose their job. there is a risk for fully depending upon the machine because sometimes machine can be malfunctioned and there can be major accident , for example last time one family car wasfollowing the instruction of google map and fallen down to the sea due to the end of the road where they were driving their vehicle because google was not able to show the exact road.
In conclusion, company should not encourage people to buy driverless vehicle and also company should remove the auto pilot features from the vehicle for the safety of the people..
The diagram illustrates the process for recycling plastic bottles.
Overall, recycling process includes eight steps they are as follows:
recycling centre: sorting,compressing into blocks,crushing, producing plastic pellets,heating pellets to form raw material ,raw material anf last but not the least producing end process.
To recycle the plastic bottles following steps are to be followed:
First of all people will throw the garbage in garbage carrier after that truck will collect the garbage. collected garbage will send to the recycling centre:sorting and will compress into blocks. after the compression it will sent for crushing and crushed garbage will have to go for washing process.
then it will sent for producing plastic pellets after that those pellets will sent for heating to form raw material and after this step we will get raw material and at last end products will get produce and those final products will sent to market for selling.
The diagram illustrates how the recycling of plastic bottles is processed.
Overall, there are eight processes involved in the recycling project, starting from dropping plastic bottles in the bins to manufacturing various useful products.
The process is initiated from placing various plastic bottles in designated waste bins by the households. Then, the authorities collect the waste bottles from the bins through specialized trucks; the collected materials are sent to a recycling centre for sorting. After finalizing the well-suited bottles through the sorting process, these are compressed into blocks. Afterwards, the compressed blocks of bottles are crushed through a mechanical process to make small pieces, which are the prime key initial raw materials.
Before the next process of pellets production, the pieces are washed, then they are placed in a high-quality pellets-producing machine. After a complex mechanism in the machine, the pellets are heated to become raw material for making end products. Finally, from the bar-shaped materials, several finished goods, such as plastic bottles and jars, pencils, dresses, and plastic bags, are produced.
In the modern world, driverless vehicles are becoming increasingly popular, and in the future, passengers will be the only travelers in these types of automobiles. While self-driving vehicles offer several advantages, such as convenience and cost-effectiveness, they also pose certain risks, including technological malfunctions and legal complexities. Despite these concerns, I firmly believe that the benefits outweigh the drawbacks.
One major drawback of driverless vehicles is the risk of technical glitches and system failures, which could lead to serious accidents. Since these vehicles rely entirely on artificial intelligence (AI) and self-driving software, any system malfunction could result in catastrophic consequences. For instance, if a software bug occurs while the vehicle is in motion, it may misinterpret road conditions, increasing the likelihood of collisions. Additionally, legal challenges surrounding liability in case of accidents could hinder the widespread adoption of autonomous vehicles. Determining who is responsible—whether it is the manufacturer, software developer, or vehicle owner—may pose a significant legal dilemma.
On the other hand, driverless vehicles provide several advantages that make them an attractive option for the future. Firstly, they offer unparalleled convenience, allowing passengers to engage in other activities while traveling. For example, commuters can work on their laptops, attend virtual meetings, or socialize on social media instead of focusing on driving. Secondly, autonomous vehicles can significantly reduce transportation costs. Since bus and truck drivers require fixed monthly salaries, businesses and individuals can save a substantial amount by eliminating the need for human drivers. Furthermore, AI-driven systems can optimize fuel consumption and reduce unnecessary braking, making these vehicles more environmentally friendly and cost-efficient in the long run.
In conclusion, while driverless vehicles may have some drawbacks, such as software failures and legal complexities, their benefits in terms of convenience and cost savings are far more significant. As technology continues to advance, these concerns will likely be addressed, making autonomous vehicles a safer and more efficient mode of transportation in the future.
your evaluation is not accurate in part 1