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IELTS Academic Writing Task 2 Causes and Solutions Essay Practice Exercises

Practice IELTS Academic Writing Task 2 Causes and Solutions Essay questions with these 100 exercises, taken from our library of learner answers. Each exercise is a single question, not a full test — answer online and get your score instantly.

Practice Exercises

Question 1

One problem faced by almost every large city is traffic congestion What do you think the causes are? What solutions can you suggest?

Question 2

It is observed that in many countries not enough students are choosing to study science subjects. What are causes? And what will be the effects on society?

Question 3

The increase in the production of consumer goods results in damage to the natural environment. What are the causes of this? What can be done to solve this problem?

Question 4

In many countries, the number of people suffering from stress is increasing. What do you think are the causes of this problem and what measures could be taken to tackle it? Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.

Question 5

In many countries schools have severe problems with student behaviour. What do you think are the causes of this? What solutions can you suggest?

Question 6

In some countries the average weight of people is increasing and their levels of health and fitness are decreasing. What do you think are the causes of these problems and what measures could be taken to solve them?

Question 7

Traffic congestion is one of the major problems in modern cities what are the causes of this issue, and what measures can be taken to solve it.

Question 8

In many countries, the number of people suffering from stress in the workplace is increasing. What do you think are the causes of this problem and what measures could be taken to tackle it?

Question 9

The influence of human beings on the world's ecosystem is leading to the extinction of species and loss of biodiversity. What are the primary causes of loss of biodiversity? What solutions can you suggest?

Question 10

Each year, the crime rate increases. What are the causes of crime and what could be done to prevent this rise in criminal activity?

Question 11

It is observed that in many countries, not enough students are choosing to study science subjects. What are the causes, and what will be the effects on society? Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience. Write at least 250 words.

Question 12

For a long time art has been considered an essential part of all cultures in the world. However, nowadays people’s values have changed, and we tend to consider science, technology and business more important than arts. What do you think are the causes of this? What can be done to draw people’s attention to art?

Question 13

Global warming is one of the most serious issues that the world is facing today. It is a global issue. What are the causes of global warming and what measures can governments and individuals take to tackle the issue?

Question 14

In many countries, the amount of household waste like food packaging is increasing. What are the causes of this problem? what measures could be taken to reduce it ?

Question 15

Some students work while studying. This often results in lacking time for education and constantly feeling under pressure. What do you think are the causes of this? What solutions can you suggest?

Question 16

In some countries, even though the rates of serious crimes are decreasing, people feel less safe than ever before. What do you think are the causes of this problem and what measures could be taken to solve it?

Question 17

Today more people are overweight than ever before. What in your opinion are the primary causes of this? What are the main effects of this epidemic?

Question 18

In many professional sports, there is an increase in the number of athletes using banned substances to improve their performance. What are the causes of the phenomenon and what are some of the possible solutions?

Question 19

In some cities and towns all over the world, the high volume of traffic is a problem.What are the causes of this and wha actions can be taken to solve this problem?

Question 20

Homelessness is increasing in many major cities around the world. What do you think are the main causes of this problem and what measures could be taken to solve it? Cause/reason:

Question 21

One problem faced by almost every large city is traffic congestion. What do you think the causes are? What solutions can you suggest?

Question 22

Many criminals commit further crimes as soon as they released from prison. What do you think are the causes of this? What possible solutions can you suggest?

Question 23

In many countries, the number of people suffering from stress is increasing. What do you think are the causes of this problem and what measures could be taken to tackle it? Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience

Question 24

Water pollution has been an increasing problem over the last few decades. What causes water pollution? How can we prevent this problem?

Question 25

Topic: In some countries, young people have become richer, healthier and live longer, but they are less happy. Question: What are the causes? What can be done to address this situation?

Question 26

In many countries, the amount of crime is increasing. What do you think are the main causes of crime? How can we deal with those causes?

Question 27

Nowadays, many people spend less and less time at home. What are the ‎causes of this? What are the effects of this on individuals and on society

Question 28

Scientists tell us some activities are good for health and others are bad. Despite knowing that, millions of people continue doing unhealthy activities. What are the causes and what are the solutions?

Question 29

1. Children are facing more pressures nowadays from academic, social and commercial perspectives. What are the causes of these pressures and what measures should be taken to reduce these pressures?

Question 30

In some countries the average weight of people is increasing and their levels of health and fitness are decreasing. What do you think are the causes of these problems and what measures could be taken to solve them? Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge

Question 31

People aim to achieve a balance between their work and personal life, but few people achieve it. What are the causes of the problem? How to overcome it?

Question 32

Stress-related illnesses are becoming increasingly common. What do you think are the causes of this? What solutions can you suggest?

Question 33

Childhood obesity has become a serious problem in recent years. What are the primary causes of this? What measures should be taken to reduce childhood obesity?

Question 34

There is too much noise in many public places in cities. What are the causes of this problem? What can be done to solve the problem?

Question 35

Global warming is one of the biggest threat to our environment. What causes global warming? What solutions are there to this problem.

Question 36

Childhood obesity is becoming a serious problem in many countries. Explain the main causes of this problem, and suggest some possible solutions.

Question 37

Many criminals commit further crime as soon as they are released from prison. What do you think are the causes of this? What possible sollutions can you suggest?

Question 38

The world is experiencing a dramatic increase in population, This is causing problems not only for poor, undeveloped countries, but also for industrialized and developing nations. Describe some of the problems that overpopulation causes, and suggest at least one possible solution.

Question 39

In many countries, the quality of life in large cities is becoming worse. What do you think are the causes of this problem? What measures could be taken to solve it?

Question 40

Doctors in many countries are saying that people are not getting enough physical exercise. What do you think are the causes of this problem? How can it be addressed?

Question 41

In some countries young people have little leisure time and are under a lot of pressure to work hard on their studies. What do you think are the causes of this? What solutions can you suggest?

Question 42

Children nowadays are having difficulties in paying attention at school. Causes and solutions?

Question 43

The increasing frequency of satellite launches and space debris is becoming a threat to the Earth. What are the main causes? What measures can be taken to address this?

Question 44

Many People aim to achive a blance between their work and lives, but few people achieve it, What are the causes of this? How to overcome this Problem?

Question 45

In many developing countries, there is a problem of declining quality of air and water. What are the causes of this and what measures could be taken to prevent this?

Question 46

In many countries, the cost of using public transport is rising rapidly. What are the causes of this problem? What solutions can be implemented to address it?

Question 47

In many countries, the quality of life in large cities is becoming worse/ What do you think are the causes of this problem? What measures could be taken to solve it?

Question 48

Pollution of rivers, lakes and seas is a major concern for people who seek to protect the environment. What are the possible causes of water pollution, and what effects does this have on animal life and human society?

Question 49

Childhood obesity is becoming a serious problem in many countries. What are the causes of this? What solutions can be offered?

Question 50

Obesity rates are rising in many countries around the world. What are the main causes of this problem, and what solutions can be offered to tackle it?

Question 51

In some countries, young people have become richer, healthier, and live longer, but they are less happy. What causes? What can be done to address this situation?

Question 52

Many young people leave school with negative attitudes towards learning. What are the causes?How to encourage young people to study?

Question 53

Demand for food is increasing worldwide. What are the causes of this? What measures can the international community take to make sure the supply of food is enough?

Question 54

Being overweight has become a major health concern in many parts of the world. Explain the causes for being overweight and provide solutions.

Question 55

It is observed that in many countries not enough students are choosing to study science as a subject. What are the causes? And what will be the effects on society? Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from own knowledge or experience.

Question 56

Today there is a great increase in antisocial behavior and lack of respect to others. What are the causes of this? What measures can be taken to reduce this problem?

Question 57

People today do not feel safe either at home or when they are out. What are the causes? What are the solutions

Question 58

You should spend about 40 minutes on this task. It is observed that in many countries not enough students are choosing to study science as a subject. What are the causes? And what will be the effects on society? Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from own knowledge or experience. You should write at least 250 words.

Question 59

Overpopulation in many major urban centers around the world is a major problem. What are the causes of this? How can this problem be solved?

Question 60

These days people in some countries are living in a “throw-away” society which means people use things in a short time then throw them away. What are the causes and problems?

Question 61

Plagiarism in academics has become a pressing problem in many countries today. What are the causes of this problem? What are some possible solutions?

Question 62

Modern children are suffering from the diseases that were once considered to be meant for adults only. Obesity is a major disease prevalent among children. What are its causes? and what solutions can be offered?

Question 63

The consumption of the world's resources (oil, water, etc.) is increasing at a dangerous rate. What are the causes and solutions?

Question 64

In the modern world, many employees lack soft skills such as communication and working in teams. What are the main causes of this problem? What are the effects of the lack of such skills?

Question 65

The rise of fast fashion has resulted in significant environmental damage and C What are the root causes of this trend, and what measures can be taken by consumers, businesses, and governments to promote a more sustainable and ethical fashion industry?

Question 66

You should spend about 40 minutes on this task. In many countries, the number of people suffering from stress is increasing. What do you think are the causes of this problem and what measures could be taken to tackle it? Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience. Write at least 250 words.

Question 67

Transport delays and long journey times are a widespread phenomenon in many cities today. What are the causes of this problem, and how could the situation be improved?

Question 68

For a long time art has been considered an essential part of all cultures in the world. However, nowadays people's values have changed, and we tend to consider science, technology and business more important than arts. What do you think are the causes of this? What can be done to draw people's attention to art?

Question 69

Bullying is a big problem in many schools. What do you think are the causes of this? What solutions can you suggest? Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.

Question 70

Freshwater is a limited resource in certain regions of the world. Today, the escalating demand has transformed it into a global problem. What are the causes of increasing demand? What measures can governments and individuals take to respond to the problem?

Question 71

The noise level around us is constantly increasing and affecting the quality of our lives. What causes the noise? What should be done about it?

Question 72

Nowadays, an increasing number of young people display anti-social behaviour and a lack of respect for others. What are the causes of this problem? Can you suggest any solutions?

Question 73

As countries develop, their populations tend to live individually or in small family units. What are the causes of this trend and what are the effects on society?

Question 74

Many cities around the world are facing serious problems with air pollution. What are the main causes of this problem, and what measures could be taken to reduce it?

Question 75

Fewer people are reading books nowadays, especially among the younger generation. What are the causes of this trend? What solutions can you suggest to encourage more people to read?

Question 76

Many people todar do not feel safe either at home or when they are out. What are the causes? What are the solutions?

Question 77

Some businesses find that their new employees lack basic interpersonal skills such as cooperation. What are the causes and suggest possible solutions?

Question 78

More and more people claim that modern work patterns are a source of stress. What do you think are the causes of this? Can you suggest some possible solutions?

Question 79

Fresh water has always been a limited resource in some parts of the world. Today, however, growing worldwide demand has made this a global problem. What are the causes of the increased demand and what measure could governments and individuals take to respond to this problem? Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.

Question 80

Obesity is a serious problem in many countries, especially in rich countries. What causes obesity and how can it be solved?

Question 81

In many countries a large percentage of food is being wasted. What do you think are the causes of this problem? What measures could best be taken to solve it?

Question 82

In many cities around the world, traffic is a serious problem. What are the causes of this and what actions can be taken to improve the situation?

Question 83

WRITING TASK 2 You should spend about 40 minutes on this task. In many countries, the number of people suffering from stress is increasing. What do you think are the causes of this problem and what measures could be taken to tackle it? Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience. Write at least 250 words.

Question 84

In many countries, people are living in a "throw-away" society. They tend to use things for a short time and then throw them away. What do you think are the causes? What problems may it lead to?

Question 85

In many countries schools have severe problems with student behaviour, what do you think are causes of this? What solutions can you suggest?

Question 86

In many countries people are concerned about the number of children who are overweight. What do you think are the causes of this? What solutions can you suggest ?

Question 87

Today there is a great increase in antisocial behaviour and lack of respect to others. What are the causes of this? What measures can be taken to reduce this problem?

Question 88

Crime appears to be rising in most countries in the world, especially among young people. Identify the possible causes of this trend, and propose some solutions you think would be effective.

Question 89

Question: Doctors recommend that older people exercise regularly. However, many of them do not exercise enough. What are the causes? What can be done to encourage them to exercise?

Question 90

Unemployment is the one of the biggest problems of contemporary society. What do you think are the main causes of unemployment? What solutions can you suggest?

Question 91

Traffic congestion is becoming a huge problem for many major cities. What are the causes? Suggest some measures that could be taken to reduce traffic in big cities.

Question 92

Children are facing more pressures nowadays from academic, social, and commercial perspectives. What are the causes of these pressures, and what measures should be taken to reduce them?

Question 93

Many people think there is a general increase of anti-social behavior and a lack of respect to others. What do you think are the causes of this and how to improve the situation ?

Question 94

Many people fail to achieve a balance between work and the other parts of life. What causes the situation? How to overcome this problem?

Question 95

In many countries, crime rates among younger people have been rising in recent years. What are the causes of this, and what are the possible solutions?

Question 96

Doctors in many countries are saying that people are not getting enough physical exercise. What are the causes of this? How it can be addressed?

Question 97

In many parts of the world, children and teenagers are spending more and more of their time indoors. What do you think that are the causes of this problem? What measures could best be taken to solve it?

Question 98

We are living a throwaway society and things are used in a shorten time and thrown away. What are the causes of this phenomenon and what problems might it causes?

Question 99

In many large cities, people waste hours of their time every day because of traffic congestion on the roads. What are the causes of this? What solutions can you suggest?

Question 100

In many countries, the levels of obesity and related health problems are increasing rapidly. What do you think are the causes of this problem, and what solutions can you suggest?

More IELTS Academic Writing Task 2 Causes and Solutions Essay questions →

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