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The image shows a schematic diagram of a geothermal power plant with five labeled components. Cold water is injected 4.5 km deep into the geothermal zone through the injection well (2), heated by hot rocks, and then pumped up as hot water through the production well (3). The hot water powers a turbine (5) connected to a generator that produces electricity. The steam from the turbine is condensed back into water in the condenser (4) and the cycle repeats.
Given the complexity of the image, the above description may not be entirely accurate.
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The diagram depicts using of geothermal energy for producing electricity.
Overall it can be seen that the process by which electricity is produced is a multi step linear process, which consists of 5 main stages; cold water, the injection well, the production well, condenser and electricity generation.
In the first stage, cold water pumped down through 4.5 km to geothermal zone. In the end of the deep tunel the injection well is situated. From there, cold water pass through hot rocks towards the protection well.
In stage 2, hot water pumped up to the condenser, then the generated steam enter the chamber which forced the tubine to spain, as a result it provide power to generate electricity, therefore the generated electricity then transfered to grid.
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