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The image contains three maps depicting flooding and two flood management solutions. The first map indicates flooding along River A and River B, affecting an industrial park, residential areas, and commercial buildings. The second map illustrates "Solution 1: Relocation" of the industrial park and commercial buildings to areas apparently less affected by flooding, with an "Advantage: Environmental protection" and a "Disadvantage: High cost." The residential area remains in the flood zone. The third map shows "Solution 2: Dam" involving the construction of a dam and a reservoir on River A to manage flooding, listing "Advantage: Low cost" and "Disadvantage: Affect land." The newly constructed dam appears to protect the industrial park, commercial buildings, and residential area from flooding originally shown on River B. The maps are oriented with north at the top as indicated in the first map.
Given the complexity of the image, the above description may not be entirely accurate.
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Note: Both the topic and the answer were created by one of our users.
The diagrams demonstrate the condition of a river’s T-function in flooding season while providing two possible solutions to confront this problem.
Upon initial observations, it can be seen that these resolutions are quite contrast to each other when it comes to the merit and demerit of each one.
As is illustrated from the diagrams, there is a striking resemblance between both resolutions in terms of the sides of the river. They both concentrate on the modification or the additions of the amenities instead of enhancing the river’s resistance to flood.
However, a clear distinction could also be drawn between those two plans. It is evident that the former elaborates on the relocation of facilities, while the latter focuses on the construction of a new dam. The existing sites consisting of an industrial park, commercial buildings and a residential area are expected to be positioned far away from the river, which facilitates the preservation of the local environment. On the contrary, the reservoir will be built to alleviate the strength of the tidal wave, protecting the river at a lower cost.
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