The provided line graph displays the distribution percentages of Australian exports to four specific countries over a span of 22 years from 1990 to 2012.
Overall, China emerged as the dominant recipient of Australian exports throughout the period, consistently surpassing the other three countries. Japan and the US initially held significant shares in 1990, which dwindled over time, while China experienced substantial growth and India maintained a steady trajectory.
At the outset, Japan had the highest demand in 1990, receiving around 20% of Australian exports, while the US accounted for approximately 10%. However, Japan’s share exhibited a gradual decline, falling to just below 20% by 2000. In contrast, the US experienced a slight decrease in 1995 but rebounded to slightly over 10% by 2000. Meanwhile, China and India’s shares were below 5% in 1990, with China showing a steady increase to nearly 5% by 2000, whereas India’s percentage remained constant.
Throughout the 90s, China witnessed a notable surge in its share of Australian exports, eventually peaking at almost 30% in 2012. In contrast, Japan experienced a continual decline, ending at just above 15%. The US and India displayed more fluctuation but ultimately converged at similar percentages, ranging from 5% to 8% by 2012.