In many nations, people are opting to have one or two children. There are a number of reasons for this option, such as the significant impact on their careers and the adverse effects, like reducing the population and the absence of enough personnel for country , associated with this notion.
One of the primary reasons for choosing to have fewer children is that having fewer children is considered beneficial for a job career. Because many mothers want to work, they do not give birth to more children. For instance, in American countries, every family has three or four members, and the number of births has been decreasing gradually. Furthermore, having more children requires paying more daily expenses for them, and most families opt to have fewer children.
The first effect is that reducing the number of people leads to a diminishing population, which is a negative effect for countries. As a consequence, many developed and developing countries would experience a halt in the development of various fields, production, science, technology and so on. Moreover, in the future, countries will need a number of workers, experts, and scientists in order to develop their country. Despite the absence of a sufficient population, there would not be enough personnel to develop the country.
In conclusion, more families are choosing to have fewer children, as it is considered beneficial for careers and reduces daily expenses. There are harmful effects for nations, one of which is the diminishing population and the absence of sufficient personnel for nations.