Nowadays, people can have the chance to travel abroad in virtue of low-cost airlines. Therefore, the fact that tourists visiting places can exert several impacts on countries. This essay attempts to shed light on both the merits and demerits of this tendency.
On the one hand, countries can derive several benefits from this. Firstly, tourism can pave the way for national economic growth. When exploring new places, tourists may spend money on food, transportation, and services, supporting local businesses and, in turn, contributing to the national budget. Secondly, tourism facilitates the popularity of countries. Nowadays, tourists can record a vlog, introduce destinations’ scenery, or advertise products when visiting places, enhancing a national symbol to the international community.
On the other hand, this tendency can pose several challenges to nations. One compelling rationale is that tourism can jeopardise the environment. Particularly, unsustainable tourism can lead to air pollution and animal extinction because of littering, exerting detrimental impacts on residents’ health and ecosystem balance. Another convincing justification is that tourism can put cultural values in danger. A well-known destination can lose its original charm easily and become commercialised, affecting countries’ cultural development.
In conclusion, while it is irrefutable that travelling can bring several benefits, including economic increase and popularity, to a nation, I subscribe to the option that this trend can pose a threat to countries’ cultural values and environment.