It is widely acknowledged that many countries are losing essential natural resources, including forests, animals, and drinkable water. This essay will elaborate on the reasons contributing to this detrimental development before outlining some viable solutions.
The gradual disappearance of important natural resources can be explained by modern urbanization. Since many rural residents migrate to big cities in the search for better employment opportunities, it encourages urban sprawl, resulting in large-scale deforestation to make space for new housings and expanding infrastructure. Simultaneously, the significant reduction in natural environment also increases the risks of extinction among endangered species, as it is challenging for them to thrive in a concrete landscape. Another compelling reason is the implementation of detrimental industrial practices. This is particularly noticeable in Vietnam where many factories are still implementing environmentally destructive production practices,including releasing waste without proper processing procedures to local lakes and rivers. Such release is implicitly damaging the ground water system, which is one of the main sources of drinkable water. By the same token, climate change also exacerbates the shortage of clean water. Extreme weather conditions, particularly prolonged droughts, often contribute to the high levels of evaporation, worsening clean water inadequacy.
However, several feasible measures can be implemented to turn the situation around. Firstly, the improvement of rural infrastructure is imperative. If transport networks and healthcare facilities are improved and expanded, it is plausible that rural inhabitants are less inclined to move to urban areas for more promising employment prospects, potentially helping to slow down urban expansion. Secondly, the government should enact stricter laws on damaging industrial practices and incentivize them to adopt greener manufacturing methods, such as the utilization of renewables. In addition, campaigns that aims to educate individuals about effective measures to address climate change should be intensified. These initiatives can involve raising public awareness about the importance of collective actions, including planting trees, in diminishing the adverse effects of climate change.
In conclusion, the widespread loss of vital natural resources is resulted from some reasons, including today’s urbanization, environmentally deteriorating industrial practices and harsh weather phenomenons. Nevertheless, effective measures, such as enhancing rural facilities, implementing stricter regulations, and instigating education campaigns could be utilized to minimized the negative implications.