The essay argues that, due to the significant demand for oil and gas, unexplored areas of the world should be opened up to access more resources. This essay totally disagrees with that statement. I believe that consuming natural resources in undiscovered areas causes a loss of biodiversity and deforestation.
The loss of biodiversity is the most significant problem that occurs when we attempt to access natural resources from remote areas. This causes many discomforts for animals and birds, such as losing their shelter and food sources. For example, in India, when oil companies tried to extract oil from a rural area near Chennai, a large number of animals started to disappear and encroach into villages due to environmental changes. This problem can lead to a change in habitat, disrupting the natural balance.
Another massive problem is deforestation, which creates soil erosion and pollution in otherwise pristine areas. This is a large cyclic process that continuously damages many natural resources. In 1990, due to deforestation in the UK, there was a sudden climate change because of the extraction of materials, leading to a high water level around sea areas. This example illustrates how deforestation can have widespread environmental impacts.Additionally, soil near mountainous areas is often eroded, leading to the deaths of hundreds of animals. In addition to biodiversity loss, deforestation also causes significant environmental changes, such as alterations in the climate and increased pollution levels.
In conclusion, extracting resources from remote areas causes multiple environmental problems, which affect both plants and animals, leading to notable changes in habitat and behavior. Therefore, it is crucial to prioritize the preservation of these areas over the exploitation of their natural resources.