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The image includes a combined line and scatter plot with three datasets over time from 1700 to 2000; Population size (millions) on the primary vertical axis ranges from 0-60 with increments of 10, and Birth & Death rate (per 1,000 people) on the secondary vertical axis also ranges from 0-60 with the same increments; Population size shows a steady increase from below 10 million in 1700 to above 50 million in 2000; Birth rate starts at approximately 40 in 1700, oscillates, peaking above 50 around 1825, then declines to around 10 in 2000; Death rate begins just below 40 in 1700, fluctuates with a sharp drop around 1800, aligns closely with birth rate until breaking away sharply downwards around 1875 to level off below 15 in 2000; the X-axis represents years with increments of 50 years.
Given the complexity of the image, the above description may not be entirely accurate.
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The line graph depicts the size of the population, birth rate, and death rate in England and Wales between 1700 and 2000.
Overall, it is clear that the population size, birth rate, and death rate varies dramatically in the given period.
In 1700, the population size was around 2 million. However, birth and death rate was 30 and 26 per 1000 people respectively. The population size sharply rose to 10 million in 1750 and declined to nearly 4 million by 1800. Birth and death rate increased and reached a plateau between 1750 and 1800, which gradually decreased. They were stabilised again from 1850 to 1900, at about 32 and 26 per 1000 people. While, population size skyrocketed after 1800 from approximately 4 million and reached 50 million by 2011. The birth rate dropped, at about 22 per 1000 people in 1950. The data shows a spike in birth rate, at about 34 per 1000 people in 2000, although death rate remained constant between 1950 and 2000, at about 20 per 1000 people.
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