Recently, desertification pervades all across the world as one of the most threatening issues. There are a lot of causes which play a pivotal role and, in turn, they bring drastic and far-reaching repercussions.
Factors which derived from human activities and environmental effects are overgrazing, urbanization, maladministration of water sources, droughts, soil erosion and, climate changes. Initially, the effects of overgrazing must be mentioned. Farmers graze their cattle without any restriction in rural places and, it removes the grass on the surface which holds the soil and impedes soil erosion. The fact that people excessively utilize water for their own profit paves the way for desertification. Furthermore, global warming can result in this predicament though extremely high temperatures and disasters including sand storms and droughts.
When it comes to the outcomes of desertification, the long-term and grave implications should be highlighted. This issue might culminate in the displacement of settlers ,as they will confront a multitude of difficulties. Moreover, it will directly have an impact on biodiversity by disrupting the habitats.
Considering the previously mentioned factors and setbacks, it is evident that desertification is an emerging predicament. If any regulations will not be done, it will turn into an irreversible concern
