Currently, a crisis of natural extermination is happening worldwide, declining in biodiversity. This essay will discuss the importance of their protection, before explaining the main causes behind this alarming trend.
There are two reasons why the safeguard for all species is crucial. Firstly, each species have their own role in balancing natural habitat. Loosing one group, however, will affect broader life ecosystem. One simple example, if the population of insect is extincted, the plants will face serious problem in reproduction process, which will bring broader threats for human. The second reason is moral value, where human should keep the existance of species for future generations. Furthermore, natural species have a valuable resources in human innovation, contributing in many experimental development especially for medical purposes. Thus, we need to protect all species to accommodate sustainable knowledge transfer across generations.
Natural biodiversity face a substantial decline over decades. The primary cause is the environmental problem such as pollution and climate change. Nowadays, oceans are polluted by chemicals and plastic wastes, which have killed many marine species. In addition, climate change has bring a significant challege in animal and plant habitats, forcing them to migrate or even die. The second cause is the exploitation made by human. Many cases have reported that individuals still hunt exotic species for personal interest. In addition, over fishing is also contributing in marine biodiversity fall.
In conclusion, we are now, facing a serious biodiversity loss, which requires a collaborative action between government, institutions, and communities to protect the environment and all the species.