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The image shows a schematic diagram of a geothermal power plant with five labeled components. Cold water is injected 4.5 km deep into the geothermal zone through the injection well (2), heated by hot rocks, and then pumped up as hot water through the production well (3). The hot water powers a turbine (5) connected to a generator that produces electricity. The steam from the turbine is condensed back into water in the condenser (4) and the cycle repeats.
Given the complexity of the image, the above description may not be entirely accurate.
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Note: Both the topic and the answer were created by one of our users.
The given diagram reveals how used geothermal energy to produce electricity.
Looking from an overall perspective, it is readily apparent that in 5 step produces electricity from cold water.
To starts, cold water is pumped underground to a depth of 4.5 km. The second stage called injection well, in this stage, the cold water enters to geothermal zone and passes through the hot rocks. Next step called the production well, in this step, hot water is pumped up to reach the ground level.
In stage 4, hot water enters to condenser and turns into steam. The turbines move with the help generated steam power. The generator produces electricity with the power of the turbine.
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