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Nursing Course - IELTS Listening Answers & Explanations

From IELTS Recent Actual Test 4 Academic Listening Test 1 · Part 3 · Questions 21–30

Audio

Questions

Questions 21–24 Multiple Choice (One Answer)

Choose the correct letter, A, B or C.

21 How old are the students of the nursing program?
  1. They are teenagers.
  2. They are in their twenties.
  3. They belong to different age groups.
22 What do the speakers say about the group project?
  1. It helps to improve relationship among different classmates.
  2. It helps to develop problem solving skills.
  3. It provides supportive learning environment.
23 Which part of the program surprised Paul?
  1. There's a number of essays to write.
  2. There's a lot of practical work.
  3. There's internship provided.
24 What do they feel about learning law?
  1. It is essential training.
  2. It is too theoretical.
  3. It takes up too much time.

Questions 25–30 Matching

What are the suggestions offered by the speakers?

Choose SIX answers from the box and write the correct letter, A-H, next to Questions 25-30.

A. get feedback from teaching staff

B. do more reading

C. get help from school supporting staff

D. get help for nursing problems

E. manage time properly

F. be well prepared

G. review the notes regularly

H. don't set unrealistic goals

25 Essays
26 Lectures
27 Research
28 Online forum
29 Placement tests
30 Freshmen

Answers & Explanations Summary

# Answer Evidence Explanation
Q21 C Most were in their twenties, but there were also those in their thirties or even forties Excerpt/Transcript Explanation:
The transcript says that the students are not all the same age; they include people who are in their 20s, 30s, and 40s.
Answer Explanation:
The answer means that the students in the nursing course are not just one age, but come from many different age levels.
Reason For Correctness:
The correct answer is C because Helen mentions her surprise at the wide variety of ages in her class. She specifically notes that while most students are young (in their twenties), there are also older students in their thirties and even forties. She uses terms like "diversity" and "intergenerational" to show that there are many different age groups present.
Q22 A More importantly, stronger links were established between the group members. Because of the project, we've all become good friends Excerpt/Transcript Explanation:
The transcript shows that the project created better connections between students and actually turned the classmates into good friends.
Answer Explanation:
The answer means that working in a group helped students get to know each other much better and become friends.
Reason For Correctness:
The correct answer is A because Paul explains that the project helped the students build 'stronger links,' which is a synonym for improving relationships. Although they also solved a 'complex problem' (related to choice B), Paul uses the phrase 'More importantly' to highlight that the best part was becoming 'good friends.'
Q23 A However, I was amazed by the amount of written assignments since I thought the course should have focused more on practice-oriented learning Excerpt/Transcript Explanation:
The transcript shows Paul explaining that he was surprised by how much writing he had to do because he thought the class would be about learning through doing actual work.
Answer Explanation:
The answer means that Paul did not expect to have so many long papers to write for his class.
Reason For Correctness:
The correct answer is supported by Paul's statement where he says he was 'amazed' by the 'amount of written assignments.' In English, the word 'amazed' can be a synonym for 'surprised' when something is different than what you expected. Paul expected the nursing program to be about hands-on practice, but he found there was much more writing involved than he thought there would be.
Q24 A At first we felt that learning law is kind of redundant and too time-consuming. After a few sessions, we realised that it is necessary in dealing with future medical disputes Excerpt/Transcript Explanation:
The transcript shows that at the start, the students thought studying law was a waste of time and took too long, but they quickly changed their minds and realized it is a requirement for dealing with problems in their future work.
Answer Explanation:
The answer means that studying law is a very important and necessary part of their education.
Reason For Correctness:
The correct answer is A because Helen explains that while they originally doubted the value of the law class, they eventually understood that it is 'necessary' for their future careers to handle 'medical disputes' (legal disagreements). The word 'necessary' used in the transcript is a synonym for 'essential' used in the answer choice.
Q25 E What bothers me most is handing in essays on time. I almost missed the deadline once because there were three essays due within the same week. So rationalising your time is critical Excerpt/Transcript Explanation:
The transcript shows Paul talking about the difficulty of finishing his essays before the due date. He says that because there are many essays to do, it is very important to use your time in a smart way.
Answer Explanation:
The answer means that students should plan their schedule well to complete their written work by the deadline.
Reason For Correctness:
The correct answer is E because Paul shares his experience of having many essays due at the same time. He mentions that he almost missed a due date, leading him to conclude that 'rationalising your time'—which is a synonym for managing time—is 'critical' or very important. This advice is specifically linked to the challenges of writing and submitting essays.
Q26 G The lectures deliver so much useful information. I have poor memory so I kept making notes and revisiting them on a regular basis Excerpt/Transcript Explanation:
The transcript shows Helen explaining her study habit: she writes down what she learns in lectures and checks those notes often so that she can remember the important ideas by the end of the term.
Answer Explanation:
The answer recommends that students should look at the notes they take during lectures many times over a period of time.
Reason For Correctness:
The correct answer is G because Helen mentions that the lectures have a lot of helpful information, but because she forgets things easily, she writes down notes and looks at them again often. In this context, 'revisiting them on a regular basis' means the same thing as 'reviewing the notes regularly.'
Q27 C Fortunately, when I was digging up reference materials at the library, I sought help from the librarian. She taught me about finding the appropriate resources and choosing the proper research methods Excerpt/Transcript Explanation:
The transcript shows that Paul got help from a librarian. The librarian showed him how to find information and choose the right way to do his research projects.
Answer Explanation:
The answer means that students should ask for assistance from the school's helpers, like the people who work in the library.
Reason For Correctness:
The correct answer is correct because the transcript mentions that students found the research work difficult at first. Paul explains that he went to the library and asked the librarian for help. The librarian is a member of the school's supporting staff. She helped him find the right materials and showed him how to do his research correctly. Therefore, for the topic of research, the suggestion is to use the school's support services.
Q28 A It is where the students post academic problems that they come across and get support from the faculty members Excerpt/Transcript Explanation:
The transcript explains that on the internet forum, students can talk about difficult things they find in their studies and the teachers (faculty) provide them with help.
Answer Explanation:
The answer means students can use the website to get help or guidance from their teachers.
Reason For Correctness:
The correct answer is chosen because Helen explains that the online forum allows students to share their school struggles and receive help from the faculty. Here, the phrase 'faculty members' is a synonym for 'teaching staff,' and getting 'support' is synonymous with getting 'feedback' or help on their studies.
Q29 B Some of my classmates didn't do so well during the placement tests. I feel that background reading is necessary Excerpt/Transcript Explanation:
The transcript shows Paul explaining that because some students did poorly on their early tests, he believes that reading extra information before the tests is very important.
Answer Explanation:
The answer B means that students should read more books or extra materials to help them learn.
Reason For Correctness:
The correct answer is B because Paul mentions that several of his classmates had difficulty with the 'placement tests.' To fix this, he suggests that doing 'background reading' is 'necessary,' which means that reading more about the subject is a requirement to do well.
Q30 H After consulting my advisor, I found it important to set realistic goals. Don't push yourself too hard. It is wise to sort out your priorities Excerpt/Transcript Explanation:
The transcript shows Helen telling new students to choose goals that they can actually finish and to focus on the things that are most important.
Answer Explanation:
The answer suggests that new students (freshmen) should not try to achieve things that are impossible or too difficult to reach.
Reason For Correctness:
The correct answer is derived from Helen's advice for new students. She mentions that being too ambitious caused her to have an emotional breakdown. She learned that it is better to set goals that are possible to achieve, which means she recommends that students do not set unrealistic goals. The keywords to look for are 'realistic goals' and 'don't push yourself too hard.'

Transcript

Tutor: Helen and Paul, congratulations to you both for doing so well the past semester. You two have exhibited an impeccable performance during your first year in the nursing program. I'd like to get some feedback from the two of you to better improve the program and to provide guidance for our prospective students. I'd like to start with you, Helen. So first of all, which aspect of the program impressed you?

Helen: Well, to be honest, when I was enrolled into the course, I was expecting a group of classmates my age. But as I stepped into the classroom for the first time, I was surprised by the diversity. Most were in their twenties, but there were also those in their thirties or even forties. As it turns out, the intergenerational communication has sparked intense debate and new thinking, and I think that's something special about the program that I appreciate very much.

Tutor: What about you, Paul? What do you think of the program?

Paul: For me the group project we carried out last semester is another key feature of the program. The whole class was divided into 8 different groups working on 8 perspective cases. Team building sessions were conducted in a collaborative way most of the time. Comprised of five members, our group studied acute pancreatitis. During the process, we broke the task into different parts and assigned them to each member. We were then able to tackle the complex problem by pooling our knowledge and skills. More importantly, stronger links were established between the group members. Because of the project, we've all become good friends.

Tutor: That's true. According to graduates, group projects prepare them for the work world in which teamwork and collaboration are increasingly the norm. So tell me, Paul, what else do you like about the program?

Paul: I want to be a registered nurse working in a public hospital after graduation. So the internship provided is a valuable opportunity for clinical practice in a supportive learning atmosphere. However, I was amazed by the amount of written assignments since I thought the course should have focused more on practice-oriented learning.

Helen: Well, I have to disagree with you, Paul. The essays demonstrate your understanding of the course. For me, writing essays is a process that involves critical thinking which challenges me to develop my points more thoroughly. I thus managed to gain a diversity of perspectives.

Tutor: The program is designed to deliver basic and advanced theoretical knowledge of core concepts including health care systems concepts, together with practicum or clinical practice experience to bridge the classroom content to the practice setting. So I'm afraid written work is unavoidable. Also this year, we've added a module of law. How do you feel about that?

Helen: At first we felt that learning law is kind of redundant and too time-consuming. After a few sessions, we realised that it is necessary in dealing with future medical disputes.

Tutor: Do you have any suggestions for prospective students?

Paul: What bothers me most is handing in essays on time. I almost missed the deadline once because there were three essays due within the same week. So rationalising your time is critical.

Helen: Well, that's true. The lectures deliver so much useful information. I have poor memory so I kept making notes and revisiting them on a regular basis. To my surprise, at the end of the semester, I have learnt the key concepts by heart.

Tutor: How was the research? I heard that it was quite challenging. How did you manage to overcome the difficulties?

Paul: That's true. The majority of us had no clue how to carry out the research at first. Fortunately, when I was digging up reference materials at the library, I sought help from the librarian. She taught me about finding the appropriate resources and choosing the proper research methods.

Tutor: Have you checked out the online forum?

Helen: Yes, it has become a habit for me to visit the forum regularly. In a sense, it extends classroom learning. It is where the students post academic problems that they come across and get support from the faculty members.

Paul: Some of my classmates didn't do so well during the placement tests. I feel that background reading is necessary.

Tutor: Lastly, do you have anything to say to the freshmen?

Helen: I was really ambitious at first, trying to get straight A's on my transcript. I made tons of notes and worked hard even on the optional assignments to get extra credit. I stressed myself out before having an emotional breakdown. After consulting my advisor, I found it important to set realistic goals. Don't push yourself too hard. It is wise to sort out your priorities.

Tutor: Thank you for coming here today and providing valuable feedback on the program. Have a great summer break.

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