Process Diagram

Band 7+: The diagram below shows the leather making processSummarise the information by selecting and reporting themain features, and make comparisons where relevant.

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Image for topic: The diagram below shows the leather making processSummarise the information by selecting and reporting themain features, and make comparisons where relevant.

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The image outlines the leather making process beginning with 1. Delivery of animal skin from farm, moving to 2. Sorting into small or large, followed by 3. Trimming, 4. Adding salt, 5. Curing for 30 days, 6. Soaking with water for 12-24 hours, 7. Removing hair using knife, 8. Pickling with acid, 9. Tanning with chemicals for 48 hours transitioning to 10. Colouring and softening aided by oil, 11. Drying, culminating in 12. Waxing.

Given the complexity of the image, the above description may not be entirely accurate.

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The process diagram illustrates how leather is produced through a series of industrial stages, beginning with delivery directly from farms and ending with waxing.

Overall, it is clear that skin undergoes multiple stages, including chemical treatments such as tanning, pickling, colouring and softening, before being finished into a commercial product.

First, raw animal skins are delivered from farms to the factory, where they are sorted according to their size. After that, the skins to remove unnecessary parts. In the next stage, salt is added to the material, and the skins are then cured for 30 days. Following the curing stage, the skins are soaked in water for between 12 and 24 hours. Next, the hair is removed from the animal skins using a knife in order to make future leather softer.

Following this, the skins are pickling, during which salt and acid are added. After pickling stage, the leather is tanned with chemicals for around 48 hours. The material is then coloured and softened with colour and oil before being dried using machine. Finally, the leather is waxed to improve its appearance and texture, resulting in the finished commercial product.

Word Count: 190

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Overall Band Score

7.5

(+/- 0.5)

Vocabulary Complexity:
C1 - Intricate
Strive to incorporate even richer and more precise language.

Grammar Mistakes: N/A

Vocabulary Repetition:

skins: 6

leather: 4

pickling: 3

stage: 3

Try using synonyms for the above words

Task Response

The report effectively summarizes the leather-making process, covering all key stages from the initial delivery of animal skins to the final waxing. The description is clear and follows the sequence of steps logically. To further enhance the response, consider using more varied language to describe the transformations at each stage and ensure consistent grammatical accuracy throughout.

Coherence & Cohesion

The report presents a clear overview of the leather production process, with a logical progression from the initial delivery of raw materials to the final waxing stage. The use of sequencing words such as 'First,' 'After that,' 'In the next stage,' and 'Following this' helps to guide the reader through the different steps. However, cohesion could be improved by varying the sentence structure and using more sophisticated linking words to avoid repetition. For example, consider using phrases like 'Subsequently,' 'Thereafter,' or 'In the subsequent phase' to add variety and sophistication to the writing.

Lexical Resource

The report demonstrates a satisfactory range of vocabulary related to the leather-making process, including terms like 'curing,' 'pickling,' 'tanning,' and 'waxing.' However, there is room for improvement in using more precise and descriptive language to enhance the reader's understanding. For example, instead of saying 'skins to remove unnecessary parts,' you could use a more specific term like 'trimmed to remove excess tissue and fat.' Additionally, consider incorporating synonyms or related terms to showcase a wider lexical range and avoid repetition.

Grammatical Range & Accuracy

The report demonstrates a generally good command of grammar, with mostly accurate sentence structures and verb tenses. However, there are some minor errors and inconsistencies that need to be addressed. For example, in the sentence 'Following this, the skins are pickling,' the verb tense is incorrect and should be corrected to 'Following this, the skins are pickled.' Similarly, in the sentence 'The material is then coloured and softened with colour and oil before being dried using machine,' there is a redundancy with the word 'colour' and the phrase 'using machine' could be improved to 'machine-dried.' Addressing these minor errors will enhance the overall grammatical accuracy and clarity of the report.

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Band 7+: The diagram below shows the leather making processSummarise the information by selecting and reporting themain features, and make comparisons where relevant.

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Overall Band Score

Task Response

Coherence & Cohesion

Lexical Resource

Grammatical Range & Accuracy

Answers On The Same Topic:

The diagram below shows the leather making processSummarise the information by selecting and reporting themain features, and make comparisons where relevant.

The diagram below shows the leather making processSummarise the information by selecting and reporting themain features, and make comparisons where relevant.

The diagram below shows the leather making processSummarise the information by selecting and reporting themain features, and make comparisons where relevant.

The diagram below shows the leather making processSummarise the information by selecting and reporting themain features, and make comparisons where relevant.

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The flowchart illustrates the production of coloured plastic paper clips in a small factory. Write a report for a university tutor describing the production process. Write at least 150 words.

The diagram below shows how an igloo is made out of snow. Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and makecomparisions where relevant.

The diagramm below showd the process by which bricks are manufactured for the building industry.

Check Your Answer On This Topic?

Generate A Band-9 Sample Answer?

Overall Band Score

Task Response

Coherence & Cohesion

Lexical Resource

Grammatical Range & Accuracy

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