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Practice dictation & shadowing on the daily life story: Thomas Edison
Thomas Edison
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(1)
Thomas Edison Thomas Edison was one of the most famous inventors of all time.
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He was born in a small town in the United States during the year 1847.
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When he was a young boy, Thomas found school to be very boring.
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A teacher once told Thomas's mother that he believed the young boy was rather stupid.
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However, Edison's mother knew better.
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She understood that her son was very intelligent.
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She then took him away from school and began to teach him herself.
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As a young man, Thomas Edison became very interested in inventing new machines.
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One of his first inventions was a small electrical machine that could be used for counting votes.
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However, the government was not interested in his invention.
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But Edison was not discouraged.
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He continued inventing and his next invention was an electrical machine that could be used for recording the prices of stock.
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This invention was very popular and successful.
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Probably the most famous invention of Edison is the electric light bulb.
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Before Edison there had been some electric lights, but these were very expensive.
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In 1879, Edison invented a new kind of light bulb that could shine for a long time.
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Within a few years, Edison's electric lights were used on the streets of cities in many countries.
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Soon after, people began using electric lights in their homes.
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Another invention of Edison's is no longer used today.
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That invention was called the phonograph.
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It was a machine that could be used to record sounds, such as music and conversation.
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When Edison invented this machine in 1877, it was the first time that anyone had been able to preserve sounds.
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Today, people do not use the phonograph anymore.
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Instead, they use compact discs or CD's to record music and other sounds.
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Edison also helped to improve some inventions that already existed.
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For example, he made improvements to the telephone and to the cameras that are used in making movies.
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However, Edison is most famous for his inventions, such as the light bulb and the phonograph.
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Edison lived to an old age and he died in 1931.
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Although Edison was an extremely creative man, he believed that his success was due to many hours of hard work.
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He once said that genius is 1% inspiration and 99% perspiration.
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In other words, a successful person should have good ideas, but the most important thing is to work very hard.