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Annual Week-Long Hiking Trip - IELTS Listening Answers & Explanations

From Barrons IELTS Practice Exams Academic Listening Test 2 · Part 2 · Questions 11–20

Audio

Questions

Questions 11–15 Five Choices

Choose FIVE letters, A–J.

11 12 13 14 15 Which FIVE things should hikers take on the hiking trip?
  1. sleeping bag
  2. tent
  3. food
  4. dishes
  5. hiking boots
  6. backpack
  7. walking poles
  8. maps
  9. jacket
  10. first-aid kit

Questions 16–20 Sentence Completion

Complete the sentences below.

Write NO MORE THAN TWO WORDS for each answer.

  • Always stay ahead of the 16.
  • Stop and wait at any 17.
  • Don't try to climb 18.
  • Don't 19 wild animals.
  • Always carry 20 with you.

Answers & Explanations Summary

# Answer Evidence Explanation
Q11
Q12
Q13
Q14
Q15 A / D / E / F / I First, you'll need a warm and comfortable sleeping bag
We've found, though, that it's more efficient for each person to bring his or her own dishes, so be sure to pack a plastic bowl, a cup, and a fork, knife, and spoon
Perhaps the most important item to put on your list is a comfortable pair of hiking boots
Of course, a backpack is necessary for carrying your equipment
And don't forget to bring a warm jacket
Excerpt/Transcript Explanation:
The transcript states clearly that hikers must bring a sleeping bag, personal dishes, comfortable hiking boots, a backpack, and a warm jacket.
Answer Explanation:
The answer choices A, D, E, F, and I mean that hikers should pack a sleeping bag, dishes, hiking boots, a backpack, and a warm jacket for their trip.
Reason For Correctness:
The correct answer consists of options A, D, E, F, and I because the speaker explicitly lists these five items as necessary for the hikers to pack. The speaker mentions needing a sleeping bag for sleep, dishes (bowl, cup, utensils) for eating, proper hiking boots to avoid sores, a backpack to carry gear, and a warm jacket for cold mountain evenings. Other items like tents, food, maps, and first-aid kits are provided or unnecessary, and walking poles are discouraged.
Q16 sweep / rear leader At the end of the line will be the rear leader, or sweep. It's important to always stay ahead of this person while we're on the trail Excerpt/Transcript Explanation:
The transcript states that the rear leader (also called the sweep) walks at the back, and hikers need to make sure they are always in front of this person.
Answer Explanation:
The answer means the person who walks at the very end of the line of hikers, known as the sweep or rear leader.
Reason For Correctness:
The correct answer is 'sweep' or 'rear leader' because the guide mentions that a person called the 'rear leader, or sweep' walks at the end of the line, and everyone must always stay in front of ('ahead of') this person.
Q17 intersection When you come to any intersection of trails, stop and wait for the rest of the group to catch up Excerpt/Transcript Explanation:
The transcript tells the hikers that whenever they arrive at a place where trails cross (an intersection), they need to stop and wait so that no one goes down the wrong path.
Answer Explanation:
The answer "intersection" means a place where two or more paths or roads cross each other.
Reason For Correctness:
The correct answer is "intersection" because the speaker tells the hikers what to do when they reach a crossing path. In the transcript, the speaker says that when you arrive at any "intersection of trails", you should "stop and wait" for others to catch up, which fills in the blank for "Stop and wait at any ______."
Q18 rocks Don't be tempted to go off on your own and try to climb some rocks Excerpt/Transcript Explanation:
The transcript warns the hikers not to leave the group to try climbing any rocks.
Answer Explanation:
The answer "rocks" means large, hard stony parts on the mountain that you should not try to climb.
Reason For Correctness:
The correct answer is "rocks" because the speaker explicitly advises hikers not to go off by themselves to climb rocks due to safety risks. The speaker uses the phrase "try to climb some rocks", directly filling the blank in the sentence "Don't try to climb rocks."
Q19 feed The last thing you want to do is try to feed any of them Excerpt/Transcript Explanation:
The transcript warns the hikers that they should never give food to the wild animals.
Answer Explanation:
The answer means to give food to.
Reason For Correctness:
The correct answer is 'feed' because the speaker instructs hikers not to give food to any wild animals they might see on the trip. In the transcript, the speaker mentions seeing wild animals and warns that you should not 'try to feed any of them'.
Q20 water Dehydration can be a serious problem when you're out in the wilderness, so you must always be sure to carry an adequate supply of water with you Excerpt/Transcript Explanation:
The transcript explains that not having enough water can cause health problems in the woods, so hikers must always bring enough water.
Answer Explanation:
The answer means the clear liquid that people need to drink to survive.
Reason For Correctness:
The correct answer is 'water' because the speaker mentions that getting thirsty and losing body fluids (dehydration) can be dangerous during a hike. Therefore, hikers must always remember to bring enough water with them.

Transcript

Good evening, everyone. As you know, this is our last meeting before we set off on our annual week-long hiking trip, so tonight I'll be telling you everything you'll need to know to be ready for the trip. Let's talk about equipment first. Having the right equipment is essential for your comfort and safety. First, you'll need a warm and comfortable sleeping bag. However, you won't need to worry about carrying a tent since we'll be sleeping in shelters along the way. Also, part of the fee you've paid for the trip goes toward food, so you won't need to put that on your packing list either. We've found, though, that it's more efficient for each person to bring his or her own dishes, so be sure to pack a plastic bowl, a cup, and a fork, knife, and spoon. That's all you'll need in the way of dishes.

Perhaps the most important item to put on your list is a comfortable pair of hiking boots. Nothing ruins a hike more than getting blisters and sores from ill-fitting boots. So make sure your boots fit you right. Shoes and sneakers aren't adequate for the type of hiking we'll be doing. Of course, a backpack is necessary for carrying your equipment. Make sure you have one that's lightweight and comfortable to carry. Walking poles have become popular among hikers recently, but we don't recommend them. They can get in the way when too many hikers are using them at once, and some serious injuries have been caused, so it's best to leave those at home.

Let's see...What else? Oh, yes. Some people have asked me about trail maps. They're available, but you really don't need them, as your hike leaders have scouted out the trail and will be guiding you along the way. And don't forget to bring a warm jacket. You may think you won't need one in this warm summer weather, but remember that evenings in the mountains can get quite cold. Is there anything else I need to tell you? Oh, yes, your guides will each be carrying a first-aid kit, so that's one less thing for you to pack yourself. Remember, you'll be carrying your backpack all day, so keep your load light and don't overpack.

I know you're all experienced hikers, but it's always worth repeating the rules of the trail since they're so important. These rules are in place for the safety of everyone on the trip. As you know, there'll be a hike leader walking at the head of the line, who will show the group the way. At the end of the line will be the rear leader, or sweep. It's important to always stay ahead of this person while we're on the trail.

There are several different trails on the mountain where we'll be hiking, and they cross each other at some points. When you come to any intersection of trails, stop and wait for the rest of the group to catch up. This way we can be sure that no one goes off on the wrong trail.

Let me emphasize here how important it is to stay on the trail. We'll be climbing through some steep and rocky areas. Don't be tempted to go off on your own and try to climb some rocks. That can be quite dangerous. Also, it's not likely, but it is possible that we'll encounter some large wild animals along the way. The last thing you want to do is try to feed any of them. That will just encourage them to follow us, which could lead to some dangerous situations. One last thing: Before we set off hiking each morning, be sure to fill up your water bottle. This is perhaps the most important safety rule. Dehydration can be a serious problem when you're out in the wilderness, so you must always be sure to carry an adequate supply of water with you.

I think that covers just about everything. Are there any questions?

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