Line Graph

Band 7+: IELTS Writing Task 1 You should spend about 20 minutes on this task. The line graph shows the percentage change in total crime arrests for persons under 18 by locality (urban, suburban, and rural areas) between 1995 and 1998. Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant. Write at least 150 words

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Image for topic: IELTS Writing Task 1 You should spend about 20 minutes on this task. The line graph shows the percentage change in total crime arrests for persons under 18 by locality (urban, suburban, and rural areas) between 1995 and 1998. Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant. Write at least 150 words

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The image displays a line graph with a vertical axis labeled in percentage increments from -6% to 10% and a horizontal axis showing the years 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998. The graph plots data for three categories: Suburban, Rural, and Urban. The Suburban data points are 2.0% in 1995, 8.0% in 1996, -2.0% in 1997, and 0.0% in 1998. The Rural data points are 3.0% in 1995, 3.5% in 1996, 2.0% in 1997, and -2.0% in 1998. The Urban data points are 0.5% in 1995, 2.2% in 1996, -1.0% in 1997, and -5.0% in 1998.

Given the complexity of the image, the above description may not be entirely accurate.

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Note: Both the topic and the answer were created by one of our users.

The provided line graph illustrates the proportion changes in total crime arrests for those under 18 across three main areas, including suburban, rural and urban from 1995 to 1998.

Overall, it is clear that rural and urban areas witnessed a consistent decrease in the number of arrests of individuals under 18. Additionally, suburban areas underwent a sharp fluctuation throughout the period.

In terms of urban areas, this locality recorded approximately 1% in total crime arrests for persons under 18 in the beginning. Before rising moderately to around 2% in 1996, the percentage of crime arrests declined significantly to -4% at the end of the period. Similarly, rural areas experienced a slight growth in total crime arrests for those under 18, rising from 3% in 1995 to nearly 3.5% in 1996. However, since 1996, this figure dropped gradually and reached -2% in 1998.

On the other hand, suburban locality started at 2% in the number of crime arrests for individuals under 18%, then this figure surged to 8% in 1996. Following the rapid growth of criminal arrests, suburban areas saw a significant decrease from 8% to -2% in 1997. At the end of the period, the proportion of crime arrests went up to 0%.

Word Count: 203

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Overall Band Score

(+/- 0.5)

Vocabulary Complexity:
B2 - Upper Intermediate
Opt for even more advanced words when appropriate.

Grammar Mistakes: N/A

Vocabulary Repetition:

arrests: 8

crime: 6

areas: 6

under: 5

suburban: 4

total: 3

rural: 3

urban: 3

Try using synonyms for the above words

Task Response

The report effectively addresses the task by providing an overview and detailed descriptions of trends for each locality. It correctly identifies the main features, such as the sharp fluctuation in suburban areas and the general decline in rural and urban areas. However, there are a few inaccuracies: the urban data is described as declining to -4% instead of -5%, and the statement that rural and urban areas witnessed a 'consistent decrease' is not entirely accurate since both initially increased. Additionally, the phrase 'individuals under 18%' is a minor error. To improve, ensure data points are accurately reported and avoid overgeneralizing trends. Overall, the response is well-structured and covers the requirements sufficiently.

Coherence & Cohesion

The report is logically organized with a clear introduction, an overview, and separate paragraphs for each locality. The use of cohesive devices such as 'Overall', 'In terms of', and 'On the other hand' helps guide the reader. However, the flow could be improved by more effective use of referencing and linking between sentences. For instance, the phrase 'this figure' is used repeatedly, which can be slightly repetitive. Additionally, the overview could be more concise and better integrated with the rest of the report. Overall, the structure is clear and easy to follow, but there is room for more sophisticated cohesion.

Lexical Resource

The report uses a good range of vocabulary appropriate for the task, such as 'illustrates', 'witnessed', 'fluctuation', 'moderately', 'surged', and 'significant decrease'. There is evidence of flexibility in word choice, and the language is generally accurate. However, there are some instances of awkward phrasing, such as 'the proportion changes' and 'the number of crime arrests for individuals under 18%', which could be rephrased more naturally. To achieve a higher score, aim for more precise and varied expressions, and avoid minor errors in word form and collocation.

Grammatical Range & Accuracy

The report demonstrates a good range of grammatical structures, including complex sentences and appropriate use of tenses. There are some minor errors and awkward phrasings, such as 'the number of crime arrests for individuals under 18%' (the percentage sign is misplaced) and 'Following the rapid growth of criminal arrests' (which could be more precise). Additionally, the phrase 'this figure dropped gradually and reached -2%' is clear, but the sentence structure could be varied more. Overall, the grammar is mostly accurate, but there are a few errors that prevent it from being flawless. With more attention to detail and sentence variety, the grammatical range and accuracy could be improved.

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