Bar Chart

Band 6+: the chart shows information about the actual and expected figures of population in three cities

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The image displays a bar chart titled 'Population size (1990 - 2000)' showing population figures in millions for three cities. For Jakarta, the 1990 population was 9.0 million, the 2000 prediction was 11.0 million, and the 2000 actual figure was 12.0 million. For Shanghai, the 1990 population was 12.0 million, the 2000 prediction was 11.0 million, and the 2000 actual figure was 14.5 million. For Sao Paulo, the 1990 population was 18.0 million, the 2000 prediction was 22.0 million, and the 2000 actual figure was 24.0 million.

Given the complexity of the image, the above description may not be entirely accurate.

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The bar chart compares actual and expected population figures in three cities, namely Jakarta, Sao Paulo, and Shanghai, between 1990 and 2000. The figures were measured in millions.

Overall, it is clear that the actual population is slightly higher than the predicted population in all three cities. Moreover, São Paulo had the highest population throughout the period.

In 1990, Jakarta experienced the lowest figure, with 8 million, while Sao Paulo had the highest population at roughly 17 million by 1990, and Shanghai had around 13 million.

In 2000, all three cities showed a dramatic increase: Jakarta with 13 million, Shanghai with 15 million, and the highest, Sao Paulo, with almost 25 million, respectively. And all these cities are predicted to decrease by the end of 2000. Jakarta was expected to decrease to 11 million. Shanghai also decreased dramatically to 11 million. And Sao Paulo with 22 million.

Word Count: 147

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Overall Band Score

(+/- 0.5)

Vocabulary Complexity:
C1 - Intricate
Strive to incorporate even richer and more precise language.

Grammar Mistakes: N/A

Vocabulary Repetition:

million: 8

population: 5

paulo: 5

cities: 4

jakarta: 4

shanghai: 4

three: 3

highest: 3

Try using synonyms for the above words

Task Response

The report covers the main requirements of the task and provides a clear overview of the trends. The comparison between actual and predicted figures is present, and the ranking of the cities is correctly identified. However, there is some inconsistency in the data reporting; for instance, the report mentions that all cities were predicted to decrease, whereas the visual description suggests the predictions were for the year 2000 itself. Additionally, some minor inaccuracies in the specific numbers provided (e.g., 8 million vs 9 million for Jakarta) do not significantly hinder communication, but care should be taken to ensure data precision. To improve, ensure that the relationship between 'actual' and 'expected' figures is described with more logical cohesion. The report falls short of the required 150 words.

Coherence & Cohesion

The report follows a logical structure with an introduction, overview, and body paragraphs. However, the cohesion is somewhat mechanical. The use of 'And' to start sentences in the final paragraph is informal and disrupts the flow. To improve, try using more sophisticated cohesive devices and transitional phrases (e.g., 'In contrast,' 'Regarding,' or 'With respect to') to link ideas more smoothly rather than starting sentences with conjunctions.

Lexical Resource

The vocabulary is adequate for describing the trends, but it lacks variety and sophistication. Words like 'highest,' 'lowest,' and 'decrease' are repeated. To reach a higher band, aim to use a wider range of synonyms and more precise academic collocations (e.g., 'surpassed the predicted figures,' 'witnessed a significant upward trend,' or 'remained the most populous city'). Pay attention to vocabulary repetition to improve the overall score.

Grammatical Range & Accuracy

There are several grammatical issues that affect the clarity of the report. Specifically, there are issues with sentence fragments (e.g., 'And Sao Paulo with 22 million.') and inconsistent tense usage. The report fluctuates between describing past events and predictions in a way that can be confusing. Ensure that every sentence has a subject and a verb, and maintain consistent tense control - using the past tense for 1990 and the future/predictive forms for the expected figures.

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Band 6+: the chart shows information about the actual and expected figures of population in three cities

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the chart shows information about the actual and expected figures of population in three cities

the chart shows information about the actual and expected figures of population in three cities

the chart shows information about the actual and expected figures of population in three cities

the chart shows information about the actual and expected figures of population in three cities

the chart shows information about the actual and expected figures of population in three cities

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