The pie charts compare the age distribution of Yemen and Italy’s populations in 2000 with projections for 2050.
Overall, both countries had the highest proportion of people in the 15-59 age group in 2000, a trend expected to continue in 2050. However, while the percentage of young people (0-14) is predicted to decrease in both countries, the elderly population (60+) is forecast to rise.
In 2000, the working-age group in Yemen accounted for 46.3% of the population, while in Italy, it made up the majority at 61.6%. Yemen had a significantly larger percentage of children (46%), compared to only 14.3% in Italy. Meanwhile, the elderly population was relatively small in both countries, at 3.6% in Yemen and 24.1% in Italy.
By 2050, the working-age population in Yemen is expected to grow to 57.3%, while Italy’s will decline to 46.2%. The percentage of children in Yemen is projected to fall sharply to 37%, while Italy will see a more moderate decrease to 11.5%. The elderly population is anticipated to rise significantly in both countries, reaching 42.3% in Italy and 5.7% in Yemen.