The given diagram illustrates the process of hydroelectricity manufacturing in a hydroelectric dam. As can be seen from the diagram, the entire procedure consists of three main phases, including transporting water from the reservoir and river, processing and conversion of electricity, and providing electricity.
The first step begins with the water being conveyed to a turbine. The water from the reservoir is transported through a large intake system into a penstock before proceeding to the turbine. Subsequently, water from a river flows directly into a pipe and then accesses the turbine. This turbine restores water until the later phase.
Electricity manufacturing occurs in the next stage. Water from the turbine is conveyed to a generator in the power house, where it is treated and converted to become electric power. Eventually, after finishing the production phase, electricity is sent through the long distance power lines to industries or resident areas for using purposes.