Band 6+: The flow chart shows 'trampling', the negative effect of tourists walking in the countryside for the environment. Summarize the information by selecting and reporting the main features.

The flow chart illustrates” tramping”, the drawback of visitors walking in the area because of the environment. When grass is flattened under the feet of tourists walking in the countryside, there are two main immediate effects, such as vegetation damaged and soil compacted, especially when it becomes hard underfoot

First of all, after vegetation is damaged, plants become weaker and, what is worse, they do not reproduce and grow. In addition, even if it is reduced, erosion and decreased quality of soil and vegetation will appear.

Secondly, soil compacted that becomes hard underfoot has a negative impact for two main reasons, such as a reduction in air, water and quality in the soil that is essential in our daily routine, and also affects growing and reproducing plants. Moreover, increasing amount of erosion or water runs off the land has also drawbacks and negative aspects for the same reasons, like reduced vegetation, when it goes for to causes of erosion and decline in the high quality of soil.