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The image is a graph with two y-axes, showing population size (in millions) on the left and birth and death rate (per 1,000 people) on the right, plotted across a timeline from 1700 to 2000 on the x-axis. Three lines represent population size (dashed), birth rate (dotted), and death rate (solid). Population size starts at approximately 5 million in 1700, rises to just over 10 million around 1750, drops below 10 million by 1800, then climbs steadily to reach 30 million by 1850, around 40 million by 1900, and exceeds 50 million by 2000. Birth rate begins at about 30 per 1,000 people in 1700, fluctuates between 30 to just over 40 until 1850 where it peaks close to 50, then steeply declines to below 20 by 2000. Death rate starts just above 40 per 1,000 people in 1700, peaks at around 45 by 1750, drops to 20 by 1800, rises back to around 30 by 1850, and then falls to below 10 by 2000.
Given the complexity of the image, the above description may not be entirely accurate.
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The given line graph illustrates the information about the size of population, birth and death rate of England and Wales over a 300-year period, starting from 1700. From the graph it is evident that the size of population dramatically increased whereas birth rate and death rate is in declining side.
In 1700, the size of the population were in 2 millions and it was increased to 10 millions and been in stable state till 1800. From 1800 to 2000 , the population size can be seen in upwarding scale. The mortality rate and birth rate followed a similar trend from 1700 to 1950. From 1700 to 1750 the birth rate were 10 million and it was static till 1800 and then it begin to 1950 with some fluctuation in between. From 1950 the birth rate again accelerated to 33 millions. Similarly, the mortality rate showed an inreasing trend from 1700 to 1750, and being fluctuating along with birth rate but from 1950 , the rate is in stable state.
Overall , it can be said that the populate rate had been increased from 1700 and the birth and death rate fluctuating over the given time period.
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