The pie charts compare the way of spending month household budget by typical family across six different categories in 1990 and 2020.
Overall, the food and housing categories were dominant throughout the given period. While savings and other expenditures remained the smallest proportions in 1990 and 2020 and didn’t experience changes, transport expenditure slightly decreased. By contrast, leisure outlay rose.
In 1990, the food category accounted for the majority of household expenditure at 35%, followed by housing at 25%. However, the food category experienced a sharp decline, comprising 25% in the final year, whereas the housing figure increased significantly, making up 35% in 2020. In addition, spending directed towards leisure went up slightly from 12% to 15%.
By contrast, transport expenditure decreased from 15% to 12%. On the other hand, the proportion of outlay devoted to savings and other expenditures remained the same in both years, accounting for 5% and 8%, respectively.
