Pie Chart

Band 8+: The charts below show the percentages of the water used in different sectors in Sydney, Australia in 1997 and 2007.

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Image for topic: The charts below show the percentages of the water used in different sectors in Sydney, Australia in 1997 and 2007.

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The image shows pie charts comparing the percentage of total water use by different sectors in 1997 and 2007. In 1997: Food Industry 48%, Service Industry 13%, Building Industry 5%, Household Use 19%, Manufacturing 15%. In 2007: Food Industry 41%, Service Industry 25%, Building Industry 2%, Household Use 21%, Manufacturing 11%.

Given the complexity of the image, the above description may not be entirely accurate.

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The pie charts illustrate the consumption of water for five different purposes in Sydney, an Australian city between 1997 and 2007.

Overall, the charts highlight significant variations in water consumption throughout the period, where the food industry consumed the highest proportion in both years, while the building industry recorded the lowest percentage.

In 1997, the food industry remained the highest percentage of water use, at 48%, followed by the household use at 19%. This was comparatively higher than the proportion for manufacturing, at 15%. The service industry and the building industry, on the other hand, accounted for the lowest portions of water use, at only 13% and 5% respectively.

By 2007, the pattern had changed significantly. The figure for the food industry decreased to 41%, while household use increased to 21%. The service sector, however, showed a dramatic increase, reaching 25%. In contrast, the percentages for manufacturing and the building industry fell to 11% and 2% respectively, where the building industry remained the smallest category, at only 2%.

Word Count: 168

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Overall Band Score

(+/- 0.5)

Vocabulary Complexity:
C1 - Intricate
Strive to incorporate even richer and more precise language.

Grammar Mistakes: N/A

Vocabulary Repetition:

industry: 8

water: 4

building: 4

Try using synonyms for the above words

Task Response

The report effectively addresses the task by providing a clear overview and detailed comparison of water usage across sectors in both years. The data is accurately presented, and the structure is logical, with a clear progression from overall trends to specific details. Minor omissions, such as not explicitly stating the total percentages or making a direct comparison of all sectors' changes, are acceptable and do not detract from the overall quality. To improve, consider explicitly stating the overall trend (e.g., 'the food industry remained dominant, while the building industry consistently had the lowest usage') and ensuring all data points are covered, though the current response is already strong.

Coherence & Cohesion

The report is well-organized with a clear introduction, overview, and body paragraphs that logically group the data for each year. The use of cohesive devices such as 'Overall', 'In 1997', 'By 2007', and 'In contrast' helps the reader follow the progression. However, there are minor lapses, such as the phrase 'where the building industry remained the smallest category' which could be more smoothly integrated. Overall, the message is easy to follow and paragraphing is effective.

Lexical Resource

The vocabulary is appropriate and varied, with good use of synonyms and precise terms like 'consumption', 'proportion', 'accounted for', and 'dramatic increase'. The report demonstrates a strong command of lexical features, though there is room for more sophisticated phrasing in a few places, such as using 'sector' instead of 'industry' consistently. Overall, the language is natural and accurate.

Grammatical Range & Accuracy

The report uses a good range of grammatical structures, including comparative forms, passive voice, and complex sentences. There are only minor errors and phrasing issues, such as 'the food industry remained the highest percentage' which could be more accurately phrased as 'the food industry accounted for the highest percentage'. Punctuation and grammar are generally correct, and the report is easy to read. Overall, the grammatical control is strong with only minor lapses.

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