Pie Chart

Band 7+: The pie charts below show the percentage of household income spent on five categories in a country in 2000 and 2020.

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The image contains two pie charts showing the percentage of household income spent on five categories in a country in 2000 and 2020. In 2000, the distribution was: Food 30%, Housing 20%, Transport 20%, Entertainment 15%, and Savings 10%. In 2020, the distribution was: Housing 35%, Food 22%, Transport 15%, Entertainment 13%, and Savings 10%.

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The given pie charts demonstrate the proportion of family earnings used on five different categories in a country in 2000 and 2020. Overall, the largest part of income was spent on food, while the smallest percentage of earnings was utilized for savings in 2000. Moreover, in 2020, households spent most of their money on housing, whereas they used the lowest proportion of their income on savings as well.

To begin with, in 2000, housing and transport categories shared the same proportion which accounted for 20% of income. Savings was the smallest part of earnings that constituted 10% of expenditure being the same in 2020. Apart from that, the spending for food was 30%, and it was dominant part of income.

On the other hand, in 2020, housing category has an obvious greater proportion accounted for 35% of earnings. Entertainment and transport categories were slightly more than the smallest proportion which were 13% and 15% respectively. Additionally, food category was the second largest percantage that was 22% of income.

Word Count: 168

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Overall Band Score

(+/- 0.5)

Vocabulary Complexity:
B2 - Upper Intermediate
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Grammar Mistakes: N/A

Vocabulary Repetition:

proportion: 5

earnings: 4

income: 4

categories: 3

smallest: 3

savings: 3

housing: 3

Try using synonyms for the above words

Task Response

The report appropriately addresses the task by presenting an overview and key data for both years. It correctly identifies the main trends, such as the shift in the largest expenditure from food to housing, and notes that savings remained constant. However, there are a few minor omissions and lapses: the overview could be more comprehensive by explicitly comparing the changes between the two years, and some data points (e.g., entertainment in 2000) are not mentioned. Additionally, there are minor grammatical and spelling errors (e.g., 'percantage' instead of 'percentage') and some awkward phrasing. To improve, ensure all categories are covered and consider using more precise language to describe trends.

Coherence & Cohesion

The report is logically organized with clear paragraphs for the overview and detailed comparisons. However, the flow could be improved by using a wider range of cohesive devices and ensuring smoother transitions between ideas. For example, the phrase 'Apart from that' is informal and could be replaced with more academic alternatives like 'In addition' or 'Furthermore'. Overall, the message is easy to follow, but there is room for more sophisticated cohesion.

Lexical Resource

The vocabulary used is appropriate and mostly accurate, with some good attempts at paraphrasing (e.g., 'demonstrate', 'utilized', 'dominant'). However, there are a few inaccuracies and informal choices, such as 'percantage' (misspelling) and 'has an obvious greater proportion' (awkward phrasing). To improve, use more precise and varied vocabulary, and ensure correct word forms and collocations (e.g., 'accounted for' is used correctly, but 'dominant part' could be 'the dominant category').

Grammatical Range & Accuracy

The report demonstrates a good range of grammatical structures, including complex sentences and appropriate use of tenses. However, there are some errors and awkward phrasings, such as 'has an obvious greater proportion' (should be 'had a noticeably larger proportion') and 'which were 13% and 15% respectively' (the relative clause is slightly unclear). Punctuation is generally correct, but the report would benefit from more consistent accuracy and a wider variety of sentence structures to achieve a higher band.

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