In many cities, the number of people is increasing every year, as a result overpopulation becomes a problem. To solve this problem governments encourage companies and local peoples to move out from cities to rural areas. I believe its advantages clearly outweigh the disadvantages. Firstly, I will demonstrate how this trend decreases problems that come from overpopulation and its good impact on rural areas. Secondly, I will talk about what can be the main problem when people move out of cities to rural areas.
The main advantage of migrating from cities to rural areas is that it helps reduce overcrowding in big cities. Overpopulation can create problems like noise pollution, crowded places in public areas and traffic cams. Researches in Japan shows overpopulation creates an increase in car purchasing for personal use which creates a lot of noise in cities but policies like this can fix these problems. Another advantage of migrating that can simulate regional developments in the long term. Opening new business places can create more work places for individuals which as a result increases economics and rural places will be more modern. For example, developed countries (such as Japan, Germany, France) develop their rural areas that way.
One notable disadvantage of migrating from cities to rural areas is the challenge of social adaptation. Individuals who lived most of their life in modern cities can be find hard to adapt live in the rural areas. Such as limited social opportunities can make them depressed and feel lonely for a while. In some cases, migration may negatively affect their mental health and overall quality of life.
In conclusion, although moving out of cities to rural places can make individuals hard to adapt but in the long term it can solve overpopulation problems such as traffic cam, noise pollution, crowded places and can create new work opportunities.