It is an irrefutable fact that international travel and tourism have become a hug industry and the backbone of many economies of the world. I opine that the merits ofthis phenomenon are definitely more than the drawbacks.
TO commence with, international tourism has manifold benefits for individuals that iswhy countries are opening their doors for tourists. The first benefit is that tourismprovides regular employment for many local people who might otherwise beunemployed. For example, local people can find work in restaurants or with touristguides or drivers and earn money or wages. Furthermore, this couldagencies asimprove their standard of living. Secondly, when tourists spend money in a country, itallows various businesses and companies to flourish leading to the development of thewhole economy
In addition, in order for tourists to be able to visit remote areas roads, airports andhotels have to be built. Therefore, local people are also benefited by being able to usethese facilities. The final advantages is that visitors from outside bring fresh ideas anddifferent ways of doing things and local people can learn a lot from tourists. For instance,inter- cultural exchange is promoted and visitors can also learn a lot about the host country.
On the other hand, these are some cons asscciated with global tourism. Firstly, itleads to increase in the crime rate as locals see tourists an easy prey. To exemplify,tourists carry expensive items such as cameras and many more, which make them easytargets. Moreover, greater mobility also creates a danger of spreading contagious diseases around the world.,
In summary, international tourism has profound positive effects and helps in boosting the overall progress of a nation however; there are some demerits which surely have adverse impacts on the economics.
