In this era of globalisation, the problem of traffic congestion has increasing at an alarming rate and it is a major discussion in many big cities. While some claim that economic growth is the main causes behind this issue, some naysayers argued that inefficient public transport systems is the real problem. This essay will discuss the main causes of this problem and suggest possible solutions to address it.
On one hand, the main problem of traffic congestion is the rising number of private vehicles on the road. During the peak or rush hour, the road will become overloaded with numerous types of private vehicles due to convenient and comfortable. For instance, in cities like Bangkok or Vietnam, number of cars often exceeds the road capacity and caused traffic jam last for hours.
In addition, lack of an efficient public transport system also can lead to traffic jam last. Buses and trains nowadays either overcrowded or poorly maintained . These problem makes people avoid using them because it is inconvenient and people will start relying on their own vehicles . Moreover, if public transport is more spacious and always punctual , people would choose it rather than driving themselves.
On the other hand, a suggestion a prevent traffic congestion is government should invest more money in improving public transport. To cite and example, relevant departments should expand metro network such as LRT and MRT. Furthermore, government should also increase the number of well-maintained public transport so that it can encourage people to take public transport anywhere at anytime.
In a nutshell, traffic congestion is mainly caused by the rise in private vehicle ownership and poor public transport. However, investing in better public transportation, encouraging alternative travel methods can significantly reduce this issue.