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The image shows a flowchart where 'Clear cutting of forests' leads to four main causal chains: 1) Heavy logging equipment compresses the soil, which leads to soil becoming hard and 'baked', causing rain water to run off, resulting in flooding. 2) Fewer roots holding the top soil in leads to top soil erosion. 3) An increased risk of burning (deliberate or accidental) leads to waste wood from logging being destroyed, which in turn causes the loss of micro-organisms feeding on waste. 4) Plants returning less moisture to the air leads to less precipitation, resulting in increased drought. The outcomes of top soil erosion, loss of micro-organisms, and increased drought all converge to cause pioneer species to move in and vegetation to become degraded, which ultimately leads to less biodiversity.
Given the complexity of the image, the above description may not be entirely accurate.
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The flow chart illustrates the possible threats of tree-filling.
Overall, deforistation leads to a sagnificant number of issues. Starting with uncontrolable floods to soil erods and icreased drought. Which leads land to less biodiversity in future.
First, using heavy machines to cut trees press the soil and it becomes hard and barren. That is the reason why rainwater can not get into the ground and runs off, which is the cause of flooding. Moreover, if there is a lack of trees, there are not enough roots to hold the topsoild, so the soil gets eroded.
Another problem is the risk of higher fires, those can be accidental or on purpose. The waste wood from trees is destoyed and the micro – organisms that feed on it disappear. This leeds to huge invironmental problem and damage vegetation. Deforistation leeds to a serious evironmental effects such as floods, drought and loss of biodiversity. Those problems can harm our panet and make it difficult for nature to recover.
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