Practical Support To Help Those Caring For Elderly People At Home - IELTS Listening Answers & Explanations
From Cambridge IELTS 20 Academic Listening Test 2 · Part 1 · Questions 1–10
Audio
Questions
Questions 1–10 Note Completion
Complete the notes below.
Write ONE WORD AND/OR A NUMBER for each answer.
Local Councils can Arrange Practical Support to Help those Caring for Elderly people at Home.
This can give the carer:
– time for other responsibilities
– a 1
Assessment of mother’s needs
This may include discussion of:
– how much 2 the caring involves
What types of tasks are involved, e.g.:
– help with dressing
– helping her have a 3
– shopping
– helping with meals
– dealing with 4
Any aspects of caring that are especially difficult, e.g.:
– loss of 5
– 6 her
– preventing a 7
Types of support that may be offered to carers
– transport costs, e.g. cost of a 8
– car-related costs, e.g. fuel and 9
– help with housework
– help to reduce 10
Answers & Explanations Summary
| # | Answer | Evidence | Explanation |
|---|---|---|---|
| Q1 | Break | They realise that carers sometimes need time for all the other responsibilities they have, apart from the person they're caring for, and also that they sometimes need a break | Excerpt/Transcript Explanation: The transcript says that people who help others (carers) need time to do other things in life and also need time to rest. This is very important for their well-being. Answer Explanation: The answer means a time when the carer can rest and not work. Reason For Correctness: The correct answer is 'break' because the man in the conversation says that carers need a break sometimes. They help people who need care, and it can be stressful for them. Getting support from the local council can give them this important time to relax and take care of themselves. |
| Q2 | Time | they’d want to know the amount of time you spend looking after your mother every day. | Excerpt/Transcript Explanation: The transcript mentions that the council wants to learn about how much time the woman spends caring for her mother each day. This helps them understand her situation. Answer Explanation: The answer 'Time' means that the council needs to know the duration of time the woman dedicates to taking care of her mother. Reason For Correctness: The correct answer is 'Time' because the transcript specifically talks about how important it is for the council to know how much time the woman spends helping her mother every day. This information is necessary for the assessment they will do to understand the woman's caregiving duties. |
| Q3 | Shower | I help her get into the shower in the morning | Excerpt/Transcript Explanation: The transcript says, 'I help her get into the shower in the morning.' This means the woman assists her mother when she takes a bath in the morning. Answer Explanation: The answer is 'Shower'. This means the woman helps her mother take a bath in the morning. Reason For Correctness: The correct answer is 'Shower' because in the conversation, the woman says, 'And also I help her get into the shower in the morning.' This shows that helping with the shower is one of the tasks she does for her mother. |
| Q4 | Money | They’ll probably ask you if you do the shopping for her and help her at mealtimes, and whether she can cope using money. | Excerpt/Transcript Explanation: The transcript talks about how the woman helps her mother with shopping and meals, and it mentions if her mother can manage money. This means they are checking if her mother can use money properly. Answer Explanation: The answer 'Money' means that the assessment will include understanding if the mother has problems using or managing money. Reason For Correctness: The correct answer is 'Money' because the transcript states they will ask if the mother can cope using money. This also relates to the context of care, where money management is important for daily activities like shopping. |
| Q5 | Memory | So, recently I've noticed she's started to have quite bad problems with her memory. If I wasn't there, I think she'd forget to eat, for example. And often she doesn't seem quite sure what day it is | Excerpt/Transcript Explanation: The transcript explains that the woman has seen her mother has problems remembering things. She thinks her mother would forget to eat if she wasn't there, and her mother often doesn't remember what day it is. Answer Explanation: The answer is 'memory'. This means it is about remembering things. Reason For Correctness: The correct answer is 'memory' because in the conversation, the woman talks about her mother having problems with memory. She mentions that her mother often forgets to eat and doesn't remember what day it is, which shows that memory is a big issue for her. |
| Q6 | Lifting | And are there any physical difficulties you have caring for her? Lifting her, for example | Excerpt/Transcript Explanation: The transcript talks about asking if there are any hard things about taking care of her mother. It gives 'lifting' as an example of something that might be difficult. Answer Explanation: The answer means to pick someone up or move them. It is about helping someone who cannot do it by themselves. Reason For Correctness: The correct answer is 'lifting' because in the conversation, they talk about how the woman might have difficulties lifting her mother due to her weight. Lifting is an important task that carers may find hard, and it is mentioned when they discuss the physical difficulties of caring. |
| Q7 | Fall | They can give you advice about that and also about how to avoid the possibility of your mum having a fall | Excerpt/Transcript Explanation: The transcript says they can help by giving advice to stop your mother from falling down. This is important to keep her safe. Answer Explanation: The answer is 'Fall'. This means a person can drop down to the ground suddenly. Reason For Correctness: The correct answer is 'Fall' because the transcript discusses how caring for the elderly can include concerns about preventing them from falling. The man mentions that caring for the woman's mother can involve worries about her having falls, which can cause injuries. He suggests that the council can provide advice to help avoid falls. |
| Q8 | Taxi | they might help you with transport costs, like if you have to get a taxi to take your mother for an appointment, for example | Excerpt/Transcript Explanation: The transcript says that the council could help pay for travel expenses, such as taking a taxi to help your mother go to her appointments. Answer Explanation: The answer is 'Taxi'. This means that the local council can help pay for a taxi ride. Reason For Correctness: The correct answer is 'Taxi' because the conversation mentions that the local council might help with transport costs, specifically for taking the mother to appointments, and the example given is a taxi ride. This shows that taxi services are included in the support offered by the council for caregivers. |
| Q9 | Insurance | And you can claim for the insurance too | Excerpt/Transcript Explanation: The transcript says you can ask for money back for insurance. This means if you pay for protecting your car or other things, you might be able to get some of that money back. Answer Explanation: The answer is 'insurance'. This means the money you pay to protect your car or other things. Reason For Correctness: The correct answer is 'insurance' because in the conversation, they talk about how the local council can help with costs related to caring for the elderly. The man mentions that you can claim for fuel and also for 'insurance'. This means you can ask for money back to help with the costs of caring. |
| Q10 | Stress | it seems to me you under quite a bit of stress | Excerpt/Transcript Explanation: The transcript says that the man thinks the woman is feeling a lot of stress. This means he notices she is having a hard time and may feel worried because she is caring for her mother. Answer Explanation: The answer is 'Stress'. This means feeling worried or in a lot of pressure. Reason For Correctness: The correct answer is 'Stress' because during the conversation, the man mentions that the woman seems to be under quite a bit of stress from taking care of her mother. This shows that caring for someone can be very difficult and can make someone feel worried or overwhelmed. |
Transcript
WOMAN It’s really good to see you, Tom. Since I had to give up work, I feel I’m losing touch with my friends and colleagues.
MAN We really miss you in the office. We were all so sorry you had to leave. But you must be relieved to have more time to look after your mother. How is she?
WOMAN Well she is very cheerful, but she needs a lot of help.
MAN Have you tried to get any support from the local council?
WOMAN No, I didn’t know I could.
MAN Yes, they offer different kinds of practical support. They realise that carers sometimes need time for all the other responsibilities they have, apart from the person they’re caring for, and also that they sometimes need a break.
WOMAN Absolutely. OK, so tell me more. How do I go about getting this support?
MAN Well, you’d have to have an assessment of your mother’s needs. That means someone would come round and talk to you about the situation and what you need. So, for a start, they’d want to know the amount of time you spend looking after your mother every day.
WOMAN OK.
MAN Then they’ll probably ask you what sorts of tasks you do for your mother during the day. Things like if she needs help with getting dressed, for example.
WOMAN Right. I help her with that. And also I help her get into the shower in the morning.
MAN Yes, that sort of thing. They’ll probably ask you if you do the shopping for her and help her at mealtimes, and whether she can cope using money.
WOMAN Yes, that’s becoming a bit of a problem. She used to be very good at it, but not anymore.
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MAN And be ready to tell them about anything you find particularly difficult about caring for your mother.
WOMAN So, recently I’ve noticed she’s started to have quite bad problems with her memory. If I wasn’t there, I think she’d forget to eat, for example. And often she doesn’t seem quite sure what day it is.
MAN Yes, tell them about that. And are there any physical difficulties you have caring for her? Lifting her, for example?
WOMAN Yes, she’s quite heavy and I’m afraid of hurting my back. I’d be in real trouble if that happened.
MAN They can give you advice about that and also about how to avoid the possibility of your mum having a fall.
WOMAN Great. So once they’ve done this assessment, if I’m eligible, what happens next?
MAN Well, they might support you financially. So they might help you with transport costs, like if you have to get a taxi to take your mother for an appointment, for example.
WOMAN I usually drive her myself, actually. So, could I claim the petrol?
MAN You could. And you can claim for the insurance too.
WOMAN Oh, right.
MAN And if you need help with the housework, they can arrange for someone to come along once or twice a week. And one other thing. I hope you don’t mind me saying this, but it important you
look after yourself And it seems to me you under quite a bit of stress
WOMAN I am yes
MAN Well tell the council because they may be able to give you some advice on how to minimise it
WOMAN Really? Though, actually, I feel so much better having talked to you. I’ll get in touch with the council straight away. Now, shall we go for coffee or something?