The two charts present a comparison of the age distribution by gender for the populations of France and India in 1984.
Overall, in 1984, France’s population exhibited greater diversity across age groups, with a significantly larger share of elderly residents, while India had a younger population characterized by a notably higher percentage of individuals under 20 and a distinct decrease in numbers as age increased. Moreover, in India, the population of males and females is approximately the same, whereas in France, it is not equal after the age of 35-40.
In detail, in India, nearly 14% of the population was aged 5 or younger, with each subsequent five-year age bracket representing a progressively smaller share of the total. In contrast, France exhibited a more balanced age distribution, with around 7% to 8% of the population in each five-year cohort from ages 0 to 40. Additionally, between 10% and 15% of the French population was 70 or older, whereas only 2% of people in India fell into that age group.
Examining gender more closely, a significantly higher percentage of French women compared to men was observed in each age group from 50 years and older. For instance, nearly 3% of the French population aged 70 to 75 were women, while just under 2% were men. In contrast, the Indian population chart showed no notable gender differences.