The diagram shows the steps involved in oil extraction for making perfume.
In general, the process consists of ten main stages: the water is evaporated and transferred into steam that helps to extract oil from the plants before being separated into essential oil and aromatic water.
The procedure begins with water is heated to generate steam. It is followed by the vapor moving to aromatic plants through the long pipe. Steam passes through oil-bearing plants, allowing the release of aromatic compounds from the botanical material, which are then combined and carried to condenser filled with cold water.
Once, steam has passed through it, it condenses into a liquid due to the pressure inside the devise. Notably, once cold water moves from the pipe, it turns to hot water. Afterwards, the vapor transferms to water mixed with essential oil. Finally, the mixture is placed in a separator, that extracts oil from hydrolat before being used in making perfumes.
