Process Diagram

Band 6+: The diagram below shows the life cycle of an insect called the cicada. Summarize the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparision where relevant. Write at least 150 words.

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Image for topic: The diagram below shows the life cycle of an insect called the cicada. Summarize the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparision where relevant. Write at least 150 words.

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The image illustrates a lifecycle comprising three stages: cicada eggs located inside tree branches, transitioning over 2-7 months to the nymph stage where they live underground and tunnel near tree roots for a duration of 2-17 years, before progressing to the cicada stage where they moult old skin in 20-150 minutes.

Given the complexity of the image, the above description may not be entirely accurate.

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Note: Both the topic and the answer were created by one of our users.

The diagram depicts the stages that each cicada need to undergo in its developmental cycle.

Overall, this is a natural, cyclical process with numerous stages involved, from cicada eggs to nymph and then mature forms.

Initially, cicada eggs are laid inside of tree branches. These eggs are left to thrive in two to seven months. This prolonged period is essential before cicada could enter its larval stage. In the next phase, cicada takes on a new form, known as nymph, and changes its shelters.

At this stage, cicada forms its habitat underground and lives in groups. Growing older, this species tunnel in places adjacent to tree roots. After 2-17 years, the process of moulting takes place as cicada replace its old skin by a new one. This period lasts for 20-150 minutes before cicada reaches its fully mature form.

Word Count: 139

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Overall Band Score

(+/- 0.5)

Vocabulary Complexity:
B1 - Intermediate
Using more sophisticated words could be beneficial.

Grammar Mistakes: N/A

Vocabulary Repetition:

cicada: 8

Try using synonyms for the above words

Task Response

The report adequately covers the main stages of the cicada life cycle, presenting the information in a clear and organized manner. However, there's room for improvement in terms of comparative language and detail. To enhance the response, consider incorporating more specific comparisons between the stages (e.g., differences in duration, habitat, or physical changes). Also, ensure a wider range of vocabulary and more complex sentence structures to elevate the writing quality. The report falls short of the required 150 words.

Coherence & Cohesion

The report presents a generally understandable overview of the cicada's life cycle. However, the organization could be improved for better flow. Consider using more varied cohesive devices to link ideas within and between paragraphs. For example, using transition words to clearly signal the sequence of stages would enhance coherence. The paragraphing is acceptable, but could be more effective with clearer topic sentences.

Lexical Resource

The vocabulary used is adequate for describing the life cycle, but there's room for improvement in terms of precision and variety. Using more specific terms related to insect development (e.g., 'larval stage' instead of just 'larval stage') would demonstrate a better command of vocabulary. Also, avoid repetition by using synonyms where appropriate. Boost vocabulary complexity to elevate the overall score.

Grammatical Range & Accuracy

The report contains grammatical errors and phrasing issues that affect clarity. While the overall meaning is understandable, correcting these errors would significantly improve the score. Focus on subject-verb agreement, correct tense usage, and accurate use of articles. For example, 'cicada need to undergo' should be 'cicadas need to undergo' or 'a cicada needs to undergo'. Also, review sentence structure to ensure clarity and avoid awkward phrasing.

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