Process Diagram

Band 7+: The diagram describes how the salmon grow and reproduce from the salmon eggs.

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Image for topic: The diagram describes how the salmon grow and reproduce from the salmon eggs.

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The image outlines the life cycle of salmon, detailing stages and corresponding lengths/durations: begins as salmon eggs in upper river for approx. 5-6 months, hatches into 'fry' sized 3-8 cm, develops in lower river for approx. 4 years, transforms into 'smolt' sized 12-15 cm, matures into 'adult salmon' sized 70-76 cm in open sea.

Given the complexity of the image, the above description may not be entirely accurate.

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Note: Both the topic and the answer were created by one of our users.

The process depicts how salmon grows and reproduces eggs.

Overall, the procedure contains five stages, starting from salmon eggs in upper river, and finishing with adulthood.

It is presented that initially, salmon eggs are surrounded by reeds and small stones, while being in an upper river, owing to the fact that it is slow-moving. After spending 5-6 months there, they turn into fries that are at least 3cm, and can grow up to 8cm. It is shown that afterwards, they move to a lower river, which is fast-mowing. As it is noted, fries live there for around 4 years.

Before coming to an open sea, they get bigger in size, being estimated at 12-15cm. As represented in the procedure, so-called smolts spend around 5 years there prior to becoming adult salmons, which are 20-26cm.

Word Count: 134

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Overall Band Score

(+/- 0.5)

Vocabulary Complexity:
B1 - Intermediate
Using more sophisticated words could be beneficial.

Grammar Mistakes: N/A

Vocabulary Repetition:

salmon: 3

river: 3

there: 3

Try using synonyms for the above words

Task Response

The report provides a clear and logical description of the salmon life cycle, covering all main stages from eggs to adult. The overall structure is appropriate, with an introduction and an overview. However, there are some inaccuracies in the data (e.g., adult size is stated as 20-26cm instead of 70-76cm, and the time spent in the open sea is not specified in the visual description). Additionally, the phrase 'fast-mowing' appears to be a typographical error for 'fast-moving'. To improve, ensure all numerical data is accurately reported and avoid introducing unsupported details. The report falls short of the required 150 words.

Coherence & Cohesion

The report is logically organized and follows the sequence of the salmon life cycle. The use of cohesive devices such as 'initially', 'afterwards', and 'before coming to' helps the reader follow the process. However, some transitions could be smoother, and the final sentence could be better linked to the overall process. Paragraphing is adequate but could be more clearly defined.

Lexical Resource

The vocabulary used is appropriate for the task, with terms like 'surrounded by reeds', 'slow-moving', and 'fast-moving' showing good range. There are minor inaccuracies, such as 'fast-mowing' instead of 'fast-moving', and 'fries' instead of 'fry'. The phrasing 'being estimated at' is slightly awkward. Overall, the lexical resource is good but not fully natural or sophisticated. Boost vocabulary complexity to elevate the overall score.

Grammatical Range & Accuracy

The report demonstrates a good range of grammatical structures, including passive voice and complex sentences. There are minor errors, such as 'salmon grows' (should be 'salmon grow') and 'fries' (should be 'fry'). Punctuation is generally correct. The grammar is mostly accurate, but the errors prevent it from achieving a higher band.

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