Line Graph

Band 7+: The graph below shows the total births and the deaths in a European country from 1950 to 2050. Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features and give comparisons where relevant

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Image for topic: The graph below shows the total births and the deaths in a European country from 1950 to 2050. Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features and give comparisons where relevant

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The image is a line graph with two lines representing Birth Rate and Death Rate from 1950 to 2050; Birth Rate starts at approximately 1000000 in 1950, peaks at 1200000 around 1970, declines to 800000 by 1990, rises slightly to 1000000 by 2010, and gradually decreases to 800000 by 2050; Death Rate begins around 400000 in 1950, remains steady until 1990, then gradually rises to overlap with Birth Rate at 800000 by 2050.

Given the complexity of the image, the above description may not be entirely accurate.

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The line graph illustrates changes in the total number of births and deaths in a particular European country between 1950 and 2050.

Overall, it is evidant that the death rate remained fairly unchanged during the whole given period, while there were significant changes in the category of birth.

In 1950, the total number of births was just under 800,000. In the next two decades, this number witnessed a swift increase, reaching its peak at about one million in 1970. However, this trend abruptly dropped to almost 600,000 in 1990, experiencing its lowest figure during the entire period. Estimates show that the births rate will remain intact, standing at approximately 700,000 by 2050.

With regard to the death rate, it started the period with the figure of about 700,000. This had remained relatively stable by 2010, and it is anticipated that the death rate will experience a moderate increase to 800,000 by the end of the given period, overtaking the birth rate.

Word Count: 161

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Overall Band Score

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Vocabulary Complexity:
B2 - Upper Intermediate
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Grammar Mistakes: N/A

Vocabulary Repetition:

period: 4

number: 3

births: 3

death: 3

Try using synonyms for the above words

Task Response

The report covers the main trends in the graph, but there are some inaccuracies in the data reported. For example, the birth rate in 1950 is closer to 1,000,000, not just under 800,000. Similarly, the death rate starts around 400,000, not 700,000. While the overall trends are captured, greater accuracy would improve the response. Also, the second paragraph could be split into two to improve readability.

Coherence & Cohesion

The report is generally well-organized with a clear structure, including an introduction, overview, and detailed paragraphs. Transitions between sentences and paragraphs are mostly smooth, contributing to the overall coherence. However, there are a few instances where the connection between ideas could be strengthened to improve the flow. For example, in the third paragraph, elaborating on the reasons behind the 'abrupt' drop in birth rates after 1970 could enhance coherence. Also, ensure that each paragraph focuses on a single, clear aspect of the data to maintain a logical progression of ideas.

Lexical Resource

The report demonstrates a good range of vocabulary suitable for describing trends and changes in a graph. Terms like 'witnessed a swift increase,' 'reaching its peak,' 'abruptly dropped,' and 'relatively stable' are used effectively. However, there's room to enhance the sophistication of the language by incorporating more varied and precise vocabulary. For instance, instead of 'fairly unchanged,' consider using terms like 'remained consistent' or 'exhibited minimal fluctuation.' Also, ensure that the vocabulary used is consistently accurate and appropriate for the context.

Grammatical Range & Accuracy

The report demonstrates a good command of grammar with a variety of sentence structures. There are only a few minor errors, such as subject-verb agreement or incorrect tense usage, but these do not significantly impede understanding. To further improve, pay close attention to the accuracy of verb tenses when describing past trends and future projections. Additionally, ensure that punctuation is used correctly throughout the report to enhance clarity.

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