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Band 5+: The line chart illustrates the U.S government spending on research from 1980 to 2008.

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Image for topic: The line chart illustrates the U.S government spending on research from 1980 to 2008.

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The image displays a line chart illustrating U.S. government spending on research from 1980 to 2008 in billions of USD, divided into five categories: Health, Military, Space, Energy, and Other, with Health spending rising from 5 to nearly 30, Military from 5 to 10, Space from 5 to 10, Energy steady at 5, and Other fluctuating around 5.

Given the complexity of the image, the above description may not be entirely accurate.

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The line chart shows US governments spendings on different areas from 1980 to 2008.

Overall, the total amount of spending continue to rise because of most areas has kept growing.

Notably, health is the major force of spending growing. Initially, the spending in Health was less than 10 billion US dollars in 1980 and it reached a peak of over 20 billion US dollars in 2004, even with a slight decrease it still managed to increase by almost 300% by the end of 2008.

Similarly, both Space and Genera Science kept growing as well. From 1980 to 2008, they both doubled their spending during the time period.

In contrast, spending in Energy and Other areas show a fluctuating trend. With spending went up and down between 1980 to 2008, they almost stay the same which shows the spending of such areas won’t be affected by time.

Word Count: 146

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Overall Band Score

(+/- 0.5)

Vocabulary Complexity:
B1 - Intermediate
Using more sophisticated words could be beneficial.

Grammar Mistakes: N/A

Vocabulary Repetition:

spending: 7

areas: 4

Try using synonyms for the above words

Task Response

The report addresses the main trends and provides a general overview of the data. However, there are some issues with data accuracy and consistency. For instance, the report introduces a category called 'Genera Science' which is not present in the visual description, and it misinterprets the stability of the 'Energy' and 'Other' categories as being 'unaffected by time' rather than simply remaining relatively constant. To improve, ensure that all categories mentioned are strictly derived from the provided data and focus on more precise descriptions of trends and comparisons between the different sectors. The report falls short of the required 150 words.

Coherence & Cohesion

The report follows a logical structure with an introduction, overview, and body paragraphs. However, the progression of ideas is sometimes hindered by poor sentence construction. The use of cohesive devices is somewhat repetitive or used incorrectly (e.g., 'because of most areas has kept growing'). To improve, focus on using subordinating conjunctions (like 'as' or 'since') to link ideas more smoothly and ensure that each paragraph has a clear, singular focus.

Lexical Resource

The vocabulary is sufficient to convey the basic meaning, but it lacks the sophistication required for higher bands. There are issues with word forms (e.g., 'spendings' instead of 'spending') and some imprecise phrasing (e.g., 'major force of spending growing'). Try to incorporate more varied academic synonyms for 'increase' (such as 'surged', 'climbed', or 'escalated') and 'show' (such as 'depict', 'illustrate', or 'reveal'). Boost vocabulary complexity to elevate the overall score.

Grammatical Range & Accuracy

Grammatical errors are frequent and occasionally impede the reader's understanding. There are significant issues with subject-verb agreement (e.g., 'spending continue to rise'), tense consistency, and sentence structure (e.g., 'With spending went up and down...'). To improve, practice complex sentence structures and pay close attention to verb tenses when describing historical data. Ensure that every sentence has a clear subject and a correctly conjugated verb.

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Band 5+: The line chart illustrates the U.S government spending on research from 1980 to 2008.

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Lexical Resource

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Answers On The Same Topic:

The line chart illustrates the U.S government spending on research from 1980 to 2008.

The line chart illustrates the U.S government spending on research from 1980 to 2008.

The line chart illustrates the U.S government spending on research from 1980 to 2008.

The line chart illustrates the U.S government spending on research from 1980 to 2008.

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The chart below shows the percentage of Australian people who were born in different places of the world.

The graph below shows the number of international tourists visiting three different countries between 2000 and 2010.

The chart below shows the average cost of monthly contract for four different mobile (cell phones) in a European country from January to September 2002

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