Line Graph

Band 8+: The line graph below shows past and current overweight rates, as well as a projected future overweight rate in nine selected countries. Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.

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Image for topic: The line graph below shows past and current overweight rates, as well as a projected future overweight rate in nine selected countries. Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.

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The image presents a line graph illustrating past and projected future overweight rates in selected OECD countries from 1970 to 2020. USA: 47% (1970), 49% (1980), 56% (1990), 61% (2000), 65% (2010), 69% (2020). Canada: 27% (1978), 30% (1980), 40% (1990), 45% (2000), 50% (2010), projected 58% (2020). England: ~30% (1970), 40% (1980), 45% (1990), 50% (2000), 55% (2010), projected 65% (2020). Spain: ~34% (1987), rising to 50% (projected 2020). Austria: ~37% (1984), constant at ~40% until projected 2020. Australia: 45% (1980), 55% (1990), following US trend to 2020. France: ~30% (1990), ~32% (2000), projected ~41% (2020). Italy: ~30% (1983), steady to ~38% (2020). Korea: 20% (1990), projected increase from 31% (2000) to 35% (2020).

Given the complexity of the image, the above description may not be entirely accurate.

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The line graph compares past, current, and predicted proportions of overweight people in nine selected OECD countries between 1970 and 2020.

Overall, overweight rates are expected to increase in all countries over the period. The USA records the highest proportions throughout the graph and projected to remain the most overweight nation by the end of the graph. By contrast, Korea has the lowest overweight rate, despite a steady increase. Among the remaining countries, Canada is forecast to experience one of the most noticeable rises.

In the USA, the proportion of overweight people stood at approximately 45%. After a slight decline to around 43% by the end of that decade, the figure rose steadily, reaching about 60% in 2000 and is predicted to climb further to roughly 75% by 2020. Canada followed a similar upward trend, increasing from around 45% in the early 1990s to nearly 58% in the 2000 before being projected to approach 70% by the end of the period.

The remaining countries also experienced upward trend. England and Spain are expected to rise to 65% and 55% respectively by 2020. Austria and Italy remained at intermediate levels, ending the period at 46% and 45%, while Australia is projected to reach 45%.

Word Count: 203

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Overall Band Score

(+/- 0.5)

Vocabulary Complexity:
B2 - Upper Intermediate
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Grammar Mistakes: N/A

Vocabulary Repetition:

overweight: 5

countries: 4

graph: 3

projected: 3

Try using synonyms for the above words

Task Response

The report effectively addresses the task by providing an overview and highlighting key trends, such as the USA having the highest rates and Korea the lowest. Comparisons are made between countries, and the overall upward trend is clearly stated. However, there are some inaccuracies in the data (e.g., USA starting at 45% instead of 47%, and Canada's early 1990s figure being misstated) and omissions (e.g., France and Korea are not mentioned in the detailed paragraphs). The report would benefit from more precise data reporting and ensuring all countries are covered in the body paragraphs. Additionally, the final sentence about Australia appears inconsistent with the visual description. Overall, the response covers the requirements but has some lapses in accuracy and completeness.

Coherence & Cohesion

The report is well-structured and easy to follow. The introduction clearly paraphrases the task, and the overview effectively highlights the main trends. The body paragraphs are logically organized, first discussing the USA and Canada, then the remaining countries. However, the paragraphing could be slightly more skilful; for instance, the final paragraph could be split to separate the discussion of England and Spain from Austria, Italy, and Australia. Additionally, some cohesive devices (e.g., 'By contrast', 'Among the remaining countries') are used effectively, but a few transitions feel a bit abrupt.

Lexical Resource

The vocabulary is varied and appropriate for the task, with good use of synonyms (e.g., 'proportions', 'rates', 'figures') and precise terms (e.g., 'projected', 'forecast', 'climb', 'approach'). The phrasing is generally natural and sophisticated, such as 'experienced upward trend' and 'remained at intermediate levels'. However, there is minor repetition (e.g., 'upward trend' used twice) and a slight lack of flexibility in describing changes (e.g., 'rose steadily' could be varied). Overall, the lexical resource is strong and demonstrates good control.

Grammatical Range & Accuracy

The report demonstrates a wide range of grammatical structures used accurately and flexibly. Complex sentences are handled well (e.g., 'After a slight decline... the figure rose steadily... and is predicted to climb further'). Punctuation is correct throughout, and there are no noticeable errors. The grammar is consistently appropriate and contributes to the clarity of the report.

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