Pie Chart

Band 5+: The pie charts below show the percentage of household spending in a European country in 1990 and 2020

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The image contains two pie charts showing the percentage of household spending in a European country for 1990 and 2020. For 1990, the spending categories were: Food at 35%, Housing at 25%, Transport at 15%, Entertainment at 10%, Clothing at 10%, and Other at 5%. For 2020, the spending breakdown was: Food at 20%, Housing at 35%, Transport at 20%, Entertainment at 15%, Clothing at 5%, and Other at 5%.

Given the complexity of the image, the above description may not be entirely accurate.

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The provided graphs illustrate the household expense of six different things including food, housing, transport, entertainment, clothing, and others of a European country in the year 1990 and 2020.

Overall, most of the sections experienced a considerable upward trend, exept for clothing and other, which decreased and remained the same, in order.

Initially, the biggest household expenses were food in 1990 and housing in 2020. In 1990, food spending was spectably higher than in 2020. Next, housing made up to a quater of the entire household spending. Then, with a reasonable increase, the number jumped up to seven-twenty-fifth in 2020. Other than that, entertainment and clothing went through the same amount of increase in 1990 and 2020.

On the other hand, clothing was minimized from one-tenth in 1990 to as little as one-twentieth in 2020. Lastly, the segment other remained the same in both 1990 and 2020 with no change.

Word Count: 150

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Overall Band Score

5.5

(+/- 0.5)

Vocabulary Complexity:
B1 - Intermediate
Using more sophisticated words could be beneficial.

Grammar Mistakes: N/A

Vocabulary Repetition:

clothing: 4

other: 4

household: 3

housing: 3

Try using synonyms for the above words

Task Response

The report addresses the task by describing the main trends and comparing the two years. However, there are some inaccuracies and unclear expressions (e.g., 'spectably higher', 'seven-twenty-fifth', 'went through the same amount of increase') that detract from clarity. The overall structure is logical, but the language could be more precise and formal. To improve, focus on using accurate data descriptions and clearer comparisons.

Coherence & Cohesion

The report has a clear overall structure with an introduction, overview, and body paragraphs, but the flow is sometimes disrupted by awkward phrasing and unclear references. For example, 'the number jumped up to seven-twenty-fifth' is confusing, and the phrase 'went through the same amount of increase' is vague. To improve, use clearer topic sentences and ensure each paragraph focuses on a distinct set of categories. Additionally, use cohesive devices more effectively to link ideas within and between sentences.

Lexical Resource

The vocabulary is adequate for the task, with some attempts at variety (e.g., 'considerable upward trend', 'minimized', 'spectably higher'). However, there are inaccuracies and awkward choices, such as 'spectably' (likely meant 'substantially'), 'seven-twenty-fifth' (should be '35%' or 'seven twentieths'), and 'in order' (unclear). To improve, use more precise and natural vocabulary, and avoid literal translations or invented terms. Also, ensure that fractions and percentages are expressed correctly. Boost vocabulary complexity to elevate the overall score.

Grammatical Range & Accuracy

The report contains several grammatical errors and punctuation issues that affect clarity. For example, 'the household expense of six different things including...' should be 'household spending on six categories, including...'. There are also subject-verb agreement issues (e.g., 'most of the sections experienced' is fine, but 'the number jumped up' is awkward) and incorrect use of articles. The sentence 'Then, with a reasonable increase, the number jumped up to seven-twenty-fifth in 2020' is grammatically incorrect. To improve, focus on sentence structure, use of articles, and ensure that each sentence is grammatically complete and clear.

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