The diagrams illustrate the process of fresh orange juice and orange juice made from concentrate.
Overall, it can be seen that the industrial process consists of multiple stages. Beginning with the orange delivery, followed by the juice extraction and ending with the distribution to retail and shops.
In the first stage of production, the fresh oranges are harvested and contained in the van, delivering to factory before washing process. These oranges subsequently are washed with clear water, moved to extraction machine. At this machine, oranges are extracted from their peel, splat into solid waste and extracted juice. The former one contributes to animal food production, while the latter continues to the next stage.
In first route, extracted oranges immediately packaging before cooling in refrigerated transport. This transport car ultimately delivers these products to shops, directedly selling to customers.
In second route, these extracted oranges are evaporated in the specialized machine with added water, concentrating into canning packages. These commodities are subsequently canned and stored in warehouses. Finally, they are transported to another factory, where water is added to reconstitute the juice before packing and distributing to shops.