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Band 6+: Noise pollution is becoming a serious problem in many cities. Why is this happening, and what can be done to reduse noise levels?

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In contemporary times, urban areas are facing numerous challenges, with noise pollution being a significant one. The growing number of vehicles and development of urban areas are the primary reasons for this issue. If proper measures are not taken, it will become a major problem for the future generation. This essay will analyze the root causes and purpose practical solutions to mitigate this problem.

To begin with, the main reason for noise pollution is significantly increasing in traffic volume. For example, exponential growth in private cars, cargo trucks and public transportation rapidly growing with increasing population demands. Hence, noise and air pollution is caused by these vehicles. Moreover, Heavy machinery is used to build different infrastructures. Development of subways, tall buildings and roads require special tools to build, therefore, uncomfortable noises generated by the different machines. Furthermore, Industrial proximity is also one of the causes. Factories and manufacturing plants are generated near residential areas. Operating machines create different noises and cause several problems to people living nearby.

However, proper measures are required to diminish noise pollution. Primarily, Honking should be totally banned. Rapid horns cause dangerous risks to health, especially to the heart. There should be proper rules and fines should be charged to people who unnecessarily horn their vehicles. Secondly, proper installation of acoustic barriers on busy roads and mandating sound roof materials in new buildings. Dense trees should be planted along with highways to absorb sound of vehicles to reduce noise pollution. Lastly, proper zoning laws should be made. Industries, commercial hubs and warehouses should be away from residential properties.

In conclusion, although noise pollution is becoming a major problem of the present time with the development of vehicles and infrastructures in urban areas, proper measures should be taken and implementation of strict rules can help to reduce this issue.

Word Count: 302

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Overall Band Score

(+/- 0.5)

Vocabulary Complexity:
C2 - Complex
Continue to challenge and refine your language choices.

Grammar Mistakes: N/A

Vocabulary Repetition:

should: 7

noise: 6

pollution: 6

proper: 6

vehicles: 5

areas: 4

urban: 3

development: 3

measures: 3

different: 3

Try using synonyms for the above words

Task Response

The essay effectively addresses all parts of the prompt by identifying several clear causes (traffic, construction, and industrial proximity) and proposing relevant solutions (banning honking, acoustic barriers, and zoning laws). The position is clear throughout the response. To reach a higher score, ensure that the development of ideas is more seamless; for instance, some sentences in the second paragraph are slightly fragmented or lack smooth transitions. Additionally, refining grammatical precision - such as ensuring subject-verb agreement and avoiding minor phrasing errors like 'purpose practical solutions' instead of 'propose' - would enhance the overall sophistication of the writing.

Coherence & Cohesion

The essay follows a logical structure with a clear introduction, body paragraphs addressing causes and solutions, and a conclusion. However, the flow within paragraphs is sometimes interrupted by fragmented sentences. For instance, the sentence starting with 'For example, exponential growth...' lacks a main verb, which disrupts the logical progression. To improve, ensure that every sentence is a complete thought and use a wider variety of cohesive devices (e.g., 'Consequently', 'In addition to this', 'As a result') to link ideas more smoothly rather than relying heavily on simple transition words like 'Moreover' and 'Furthermore'.

Lexical Resource

The vocabulary used is appropriate for the topic (e.g., 'mitigate', 'infrastructure', 'acoustic barriers', 'zoning laws'). However, there is some repetition and occasional imprecise word choice. For example, 'uncomfortable noises' is a bit simplistic; 'disruptive noise' or 'excessive noise' would be more sophisticated. Additionally, 'Factories and manufacturing plants are generated' is an unnatural collocation; 'established' or 'located' would be more accurate. Aim to use more precise academic collocations to demonstrate a higher level of lexical control. Pay attention to vocabulary repetition to improve the overall score.

Grammatical Range & Accuracy

There are several grammatical issues that affect the overall clarity. The most significant issue is the presence of sentence fragments (sentences without a subject or a verb), such as 'For example, exponential growth in private cars...' and 'Secondly, proper installation of acoustic barriers...'. There are also subject-verb agreement errors (e.g., 'Operating machines create' should be 'creates') and issues with word forms (e.g., 'purpose practical solutions' should be 'propose'). To improve, focus on sentence structure, ensuring that every sentence contains a subject and a finite verb, and review the use of gerunds as subjects.

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Band 6+: Noise pollution is becoming a serious problem in many cities. Why is this happening, and what can be done to reduse noise levels?

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Noise pollution is becoming a serious problem in many cities. Why is this happening, and what can be done to reduse noise levels?

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