Some individuals believe that the most optimal way to improve public well-being is by increasing the tax on junk foods. I partially agree with this statement, although high taxes will contribute to less consumption by people, public health initiatives could be a more effective way to enhance public health.
On the one hand, increasing the cost of fast food will discourage people from buying them. Most individuals purchase fast food not due to its taste, but because it is cheap and can be quickly eaten. However, if taxes on these types of food were increased, individuals would find it less expensive to make meals on their own and it would be much healthier than the ones they buy on fast food courts. Hence, people will eat less unhealthy food, and consume more healthier ones that will contribute to the overall improvement of public health.
On the other hand, this solution might not be as effective as health care programs run by facilities. Even if levies on processed foods are elevated, it does not ensure that people completely stop buying them. A more efficient way to positively affect society’s well-being is to run preventive health programs that contribute not only to diet but also to maintaining a healthy lifestyle overall. For instance, such programs include physical activity initiatives, mental health awareness, and nutrition education. Therefore, health maintenance initiatives could be the optimal way to improve public health.
In conclusion, increasing levies on unhealthy food would not be very efficient in dealing with the issue of public health, and the best way to improve it – is to run healthy living programs for people, to maintain the safety and soundness of society.